AIMC Topic: Female

Clear Filters Showing 3001 to 3010 of 29210 articles

Predicting Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer in Individuals Below Screening Age Using Machine Learning and Real-World Data: Case Control Study.

JMIR cancer
BACKGROUND: Colorectal cancer is now the leading cause of cancer-related deaths among young Americans. Accurate early prediction and a thorough understanding of the risk factors for early-onset colorectal cancer (EOCRC) are vital for effective preven...

The Rapid Online Cognitive Assessment for the Detection of Neurocognitive Disorder: Open-Label Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: The rising prevalence of dementia necessitates a scalable solution to cognitive screening. Paper-based cognitive screening examinations are well-validated but minimally scalable. If a digital cognitive screening examination could replicat...

Deep learning detects retropharyngeal edema on MRI in patients with acute neck infections.

European radiology experimental
BACKGROUND: In acute neck infections, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) shows retropharyngeal edema (RPE), which is a prognostic imaging biomarker for a severe course of illness. This study aimed to develop a deep learning-based algorithm for the auto...

WISP2/CCN5 revealed as a potential diagnostic biomarker for endometriosis based on machine learning and single-cell transcriptomic analysis.

Functional & integrative genomics
OBJECTIVE: Endometriosis is a prevalent gynecological disease characterized by the ectopic growth of functional endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity, affecting millions of women worldwide. Currently, the definitive diagnosis relies on invasi...

Deep learning for differential diagnosis of parotid tumors based on 2.5D magnetic resonance imaging.

Annals of medicine
PURPOSE: Accurate preoperative diagnosis of parotid gland tumors (PGTs) is crucial for surgical planning since malignant tumors require more extensive excision. Though fine-needle aspiration biopsy is the diagnostic gold standard, its sensitivity in ...

Gene expression profiles associated with gray matter and dynamic connectivity disruptions in major depressive disorder.

Journal of affective disorders
PURPOSE: To identify biomarkers linking molecular mechanisms to macroscale brain changes in major depressive disorder (MDD) by integrating multimodal neuroimaging, transcriptomics, and machine learning.

Development and validation of a machine learning model to predict cognitive behavioral therapy outcome in obsessive-compulsive disorder using clinical and neuroimaging data.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a first-line treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), but clinical response is difficult to predict. In this study, we aimed to develop predictive models using clinical and neuroimaging data...

CD63 as a critical biomarker associated with immune infiltration in depression through bioinformatics analysis and experimental validation.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Major depressive disorder (MDD) exhibits a multifactorial etiopathogenesis, yet current diagnosis still relies on clinician-rated symptom scales and phenomenological interviews, lacking validated biomarkers.

Effects of robot arm design and movement speed during human-robot interaction.

Applied ergonomics
The purpose of this experiment was to investigate the effect of robot arm size, movement speed, and degrees of freedom on perceived safety, trust, mental workload, human behaviors, and task performance in a collaborative pick-and-place task. Fifty-si...

Deep learning-based automatic dose optimization for brachytherapy.

Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to determine the best dose processing method for deep learning-based dose prediction in brachytherapy (BT), as well as to investigate the feasibility of using the inverse dose optimization algorithm to improve tr...