AIMC Topic: Female
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Machine-learning driven strategies for adapting immunotherapy in metastatic NSCLC.
Nature communications
Jul 24, 2025
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), either as monotherapy (ICI-Mono) or combined with chemotherapy (ICI-Chemo), improves survival in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, prospective guidance for choosing between these options remain...
Predicting In-Hospital Mortality in Intensive Care Unit Patients Using Causal SurvivalNet With Serum Chloride and Other Causal Factors: Cross-Country Study.
Journal of medical Internet research
Jul 24, 2025
BACKGROUND: Incorporating initial serum chloride levels as a prognostic indicator in the intensive care environment has the potential to refine risk stratification and tailor treatment strategies, leading to more efficient use of clinical resources a...
Evaluation of ChatGPT-4 as an Online Outpatient Assistant in Puerperal Mastitis Management: Content Analysis of an Observational Study.
JMIR medical informatics
Jul 24, 2025
BACKGROUND: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into clinical workflows holds promise for enhancing outpatient decision-making and patient education. ChatGPT, a large language model developed by OpenAI, has gained attention for its potent...
Design and Validation of a Chatbot-Based Cervical Cancer Screening Decision Aid for Women Experiencing Socioeconomic Disadvantage: User-Centered Approach Study.
JMIR cancer
Jul 24, 2025
BACKGROUND: Cervical cancer (CC) screening participation remains suboptimal among vulnerable populations in France. This study aimed to develop and evaluate AppDate-You, a chatbot-based decision aid, to support women from socioeconomically disadvanta...
Middle Aged
Vulnerable Populations
Qualitative Research
Decision Support Techniques
Mobile Applications
Female
Aged
Adult
Humans
Papillomavirus Infections
Early Detection of Cancer
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
Generative Artificial Intelligence
France
Socioeconomic Factors
Focus Groups
Socioeconomic Disparities in Health
Decoding student cognitive abilities: a comparative study of explainable AI algorithms in educational data mining.
Scientific reports
Jul 24, 2025
Exploring students' cognitive abilities has long been an important topic in education. This study employs data-driven artificial intelligence (AI) models supported by explainability algorithms and PSM causal inference to investigate the factors influ...
Post-stroke aphasia analysis using topological alterations in brain functional networks.
Journal of neural engineering
Jul 24, 2025
. Nearly one-third of stroke patients develop aphasia. Although the function of classical language areas (e.g. Broca's area, Wernicke's area) has been widely characterized, the network reorganization mechanisms behind specific language dysfunctions i...
Evaluating GPT-4's role in critical patient management in emergency departments.
PloS one
Jul 24, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have introduced tools like ChatGPT-4, capable of interpreting visual data, including ECGs. In our study,we aimed to investigate the effectiveness of GPT-4 in interpreting ECGs and mana...
Deep learning for pediatric chest x-ray diagnosis: Repurposing a commercial tool developed for adults.
PloS one
Jul 24, 2025
The number of commercially available artificial intelligence (AI) tools to support radiological workflows is constantly increasing, yet dedicated solutions for children are largely unavailable. Here, we repurposed an AI-tool developed for chest radio...
Feasibility of a Randomized Controlled Trial of Large AI-Based Linguistic Models for Clinical Reasoning Training of Physical Therapy Students: Pilot Randomized Parallel-Group Study.
JMIR formative research
Jul 23, 2025
BACKGROUND: Clinical reasoning is a critical skill for physical therapists, involving the collection and interpretation of patient information to form accurate diagnoses. Traditional training often lacks the diversity of clinical cases necessary for ...
Clinical diagnostic and prognostic value of homocysteine combined with hemoglobin [f (Hcy-Hb)] in cardio-renal syndrome caused by primary acute myocardial infarction.
Journal of translational medicine
Jul 23, 2025
BACKGROUND: Cardio-renal syndrome (CRS), characterized by multi-organ interaction, is frequently overlooked in clinical practice. It poses significant challenges in treatment, leading to poor long-term prognosis and substantial economic burden on pat...
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