Biomedical physics & engineering express
Mar 4, 2025
Despite significant progress in diagnosis and treatment, breast cancer remains a formidable health challenge, emphasizing the continuous need for research. This simulation study uses polarized Monte Carlo approach to identify and locate breast cancer...
AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
Mar 4, 2025
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Lumbar spine MRIs can be time consuming, stressful for patients, and costly to acquire. In this work, we train and evaluate open-source generative adversarial network (GAN) to create synthetic lumbar spine MRI STIR volumes fro...
SIGNIFICANCE: Alcohol consumption monitoring is essential for forensic and healthcare applications. While breath and blood alcohol concentration sensors are currently the most common methods, there is a growing need for faster, non-invasive, and more...
SIGNIFICANCE: The incidence of keratinocyte carcinomas (KCs) is increasing every year, making the task of developing new methods for KC early diagnosis of utmost medical and economical importance.
Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals
Mar 4, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Prior studies have shown that small non-coding RNAs (sncRNAs) are associated with cancer occurrence or development. Recently, a newly discovered class of small ncRNAs known as PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) have been found ...
BACKGROUND: Sustainable Development Goal 3 (SDG 3), focusing on ensuring healthy lives and well-being for all, holds global significance and is particularly vital for Bangladesh. Neonatal Mortality Rate (NMR), Under-5 Mortality Rate (U5MR), Maternal ...
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to compare CT features of COVID-19 and Influenza A pneumonia, develop a diagnostic differential model, and explore a prognostic model for lesion resolution.
BACKGROUND: Major depressive disorder (MDD) involves molecular alterations and pathway dysregulation. Metabolic interconnections are crucial for normal functioning, yet current analysis focuses on individual pathways or biomarkers, overlooking intric...
BACKGROUND: Accurate assessment of knee alignment in pre- and post-operative radiographs is crucial for knee arthroplasty planning and evaluation. Current methods rely on manual alignment assessment, which is time-consuming and error-prone. This stud...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Echo features of lymph nodes (LNs) influence target selection during endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA). This study evaluates deep learning's diagnostic capabilities on EBUS images f...
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