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Machine learning for anxiety and depression profiling and risk assessment in the aftermath of an emergency.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES: Mental health disorders pose an increasing public health challenge worsened by the COVID-19 pandemic. The pandemic highlighted gaps in preparedness, emphasizing the need for early identification of at-risk groups and targeted...

Pain Assessment for Patients with Dementia and Communication Impairment: Feasibility Study of the Usage of Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Wearables.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
BACKGROUND: Recent studies on machine learning have shown the potential to provide new methods with which to assess pain through the measurement of signals associated with physiologic responses to pain detected by wearables. We conducted a prospectiv...

Exploring Nurses' Behavioural Intention to Adopt AI Technology: The Perspectives of Social Influence, Perceived Job Stress and Human-Machine Trust.

Journal of advanced nursing
AIM: This study examines how social influence, human-machine trust and perceived job stress affect nurses' behavioural intentions towards AI-assisted care technology adoption from a new perspective and framework. It also explores the interrelationshi...

Prediction of short-term adverse clinical outcomes of acute pulmonary embolism using conventional machine learning and deep Learning based on CTPA images.

Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
To explore the predictive value of traditional machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) algorithms based on computed tomography pulmonary angiography (CTPA) images for short-term adverse outcomes in patients with acute pulmonary embolism (APE). T...

Attitudes and Perceptions of Australian Dentists and Dental Students Towards Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Dentistry: A Survey.

European journal of dental education : official journal of the Association for Dental Education in Europe
INTRODUCTION: As artificial intelligence (AI) rapidly evolves in dentistry, understanding dentists' and dental students' perspectives is key. This survey evaluated Australian dentists' and students' attitudes and perceptions of AI in dentistry.

Comparison of a machine learning model with a conventional rule-based selective dry cow therapy algorithm for detection of intramammary infections.

Journal of dairy science
We trained machine learning models to identify IMI in late-lactation cows at dry-off to guide antibiotic treatment, and compared their performance to a rule-based algorithm that is currently used on dairy farms in the United States. We conducted an o...

A large language model-based clinical decision support system for syncope recognition in the emergency department: A framework for clinical workflow integration.

European journal of internal medicine
Differentiation of syncope from transient loss of consciousness can be challenging in the emergency department (ED). Natural Language Processing (NLP) enables the analysis of free text in the electronic medical records (EMR). The present paper aimed ...

A vision transformer-based deep transfer learning nomogram for predicting lymph node metastasis in lung adenocarcinoma.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Lymph node metastasis (LNM) plays a crucial role in the management of lung cancer; however, the ability of chest computed tomography (CT) imaging to detect LNM status is limited.