AIMC Topic: Humans

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Molecularly imprinted polymers for mycotoxin biosensing: Rational design, advanced applications, and future horizons.

Biosensors & bioelectronics
Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) have emerged as transformative synthetic receptors for mycotoxin detection, addressing critical global food safety challenges through their exceptional stability and design flexibility. This review systematically...

Feature extraction and intelligent diagnosis of ECG signals based on KANs and xLSTM.

Biosensors & bioelectronics
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the top cause of mortality globally, making it crucial to diagnose arrhythmias promptly and accurately for the early prevention and treatment of CVD. While numerous methods exist for detecting arrhythmias using ECG sig...

Lactic acid bacteria as promising dietary-derived bioadsorbents for foodborne contaminants: Mechanism, application advances and future perspectives.

Food chemistry
Foodborne contaminants, such as mycotoxins and microplastics, pose significant threats to human health due to their high toxicity and persistence in the food chain, thus necessitate effective mitigation strategies. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB), charact...

Integrative transcriptomic and genomic insights into diabetic kidney disease: evidence from multi-omics analysis and experimental validation.

Renal failure
Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) remains a critical challenge in diabetes management, necessitating a deep understanding of its molecular underpinnings for better diagnosis and treatment strategies. This study was conducted to identify and validate nove...

Legal questions of AI-generated immunological products for infectious diseases.

Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
Artificial intelligence (AI) has potential to surpass human capabilities to reshape vaccine design. However, its integration raises legal, ethical, and intellectual property challenges. Transparency in AI-driven immunological products is crucial for ...

The hunt for the last relevant paper: blending the best of humans and AI.

European journal of psychotraumatology
The exponential growth of research literature makes it increasingly difficult to identify all relevant studies for systematic reviews and meta-analyses. While traditional search methods are labour-intensive, modern AI-aided approaches have the poten...

Ocular implants and inserts: revolutionizing drug delivery in ophthalmology.

International journal of pharmaceutics
The ophthalmic route for drug administration remains a significant constraint in ophthalmology due to the unique anatomy and several protective barriers in the eyes, which limit absorption and therapeutic efficacy. Conventionally, drugs are delivered...

Zhilining formula alleviates ulcerative colitis by restricting STAT3 activation and subsequent Th17 cell differentiation.

Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
BACKGROUND: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic, relapsing inflammatory bowel disease with rising prevalence and limited therapies. Zhilining Formula (ZLN), a Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), shows clinical efficacy in UC, yet its core material b...

Predicting the Impact of Drug Resistance Mutations on Inhibitor Potency with Molecular Dynamics and Machine Learning.

The journal of physical chemistry. B
Many enzymes are vital drug targets in diseases such as cancer and pathogenic infections; however, mutations can drastically disrupt inhibitor binding to confer resistance. Resistance mutations primarily occur at the inhibitor binding site, but accom...