AIMC Topic: Humans

Clear Filters Showing 3151 to 3160 of 95995 articles

Predicting chromatin conformation contact maps.

PloS one
Over the past 15 years, a variety of next-generation sequencing assays have been developed for measuring the 3D conformation of DNA in the nucleus. Each of these assays gives, for a particular cell or tissue type, a distinct picture of 3D chromatin a...

Estimating heterogeneous impacts Of subsidised health insurance: A causal machine learning approach.

PloS one
The evaluation of social and health policies often necessitates understanding the variations in impacts based on recipients' observed characteristics, underscoring the value of estimating treatment effect heterogeneity. In this study, we leverage pre...

Machine learning-based transcriptomic analysis identifies NAMPT and SAT1 as potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets in ferroptosis-associated rheumatoid arthritis.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease with chronic presentation, involving symmetric joints and systemic involvement. Ferroptosis is iron-dependent programmed cell death through lipid peroxide accumulation, implicated in infl...

The Impact of Comorbidity Patterns on Clinical Outcomes in Heart Failure: A Machine Learning-Based Cluster Analysis.

The American journal of cardiology
Heart failure (HF) is a major global health burden, and complex comorbidity patterns can worsen clinical outcomes and complicate patient care. This study aimed to identify distinct comorbidity-based clusters among HF patients and evaluate their assoc...

Multimodal landscape of atherosclerotic plaques: A spatial omics approach with mass spectrometry imaging.

Analytica chimica acta
Atherosclerotic plaques are complex and heterogeneous structures, originating as fatty streaks in the vasculature and formed by the accumulation of lipids and foam cells. Over time, these lesions progress as inflammation, smooth muscle cell prolifera...

Identification of a novel Aurora B inhibitor using the AI-driven drug screening and docking-based traditional screening.

Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
Aurora B, a subtype of Aurora kinases that functions as a serine/threonine kinase, playing a vital role in the process of mitosis, is often overexpressed in certain tumor cells leading to tumorigenesis and progression. Therefore, the development of s...

Enhanced diagnostic pipeline for maxillary sinus-maxillary molars relationships: a novel implementation of Detectron2 with faster R-CNN R50 FPN 3x on CBCT images.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: The anatomical relationship between the maxillary sinus and maxillary molars is critical for planning dental procedures such as tooth extraction, implant placement and periodontal surgery.

Text to image generators for anatomical illustrations: potential and limitations.

Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA
PURPOSE: In recent years, artificial intelligence has made significant advances in medical illustration, paralleling progress in many other fields. These tools provide an efficient and cost-effective approach to creating custom illustrations and rapi...

Neurosurgical journals' policies on artificial intelligence use in manuscript preparation and peer review.

Neurosurgical review
As artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models (LLMs), continues to progress, its impact on academic publishing, both in manuscript drafting and peer review, has attracted considerable attention. In neurosurgery, where journals s...