Humans

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An Improved Binary Differential Evolution Algorithm for Feature Selection in Molecular Signatures.

Molecular informatics Nov 6, 2017
The discovery of biomarkers from high-dimensional data is a very challenging task in cancer diagnoses. On the one hand, biomarker discovery is the so-called high-dimensional small-sample problem. On the other hand, these data are redundant and noisy....
Computational Biology Support Vector Machine Evolution, Molecular Humans Biomarkers, Tumor
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Specific chemiluminescent protocol for dual-site recognition of Streptococcus mutans utilizing strong affinity between teicoplanin and Gram-positive bacteria.

Talanta Nov 6, 2017
A novel dual-site recognition protocol was developed for chemiluminescent (CL) detection of Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) based on a designed antibiotic-affinity strategy. Teicoplanin, a broad-spectrum antibiotic against Gram-positive bacteria, wa...
Horseradish Peroxidase Iodobenzenes Dipeptides Milk Cell Wall Luminescent Measurements Teicoplanin Fresh Water Luminol Humans Limit of Detection Streptococcus mutans Magnetite Nanoparticles Saliva Bacterial Proteins Anti-Bacterial Agents Immunoglobulin G Animals Hydrogen Peroxide Protein Binding Rats
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Support Vector Machines (SVM) classification of prostate cancer Gleason score in central gland using multiparametric magnetic resonance images: A cross-validated study.

European journal of radiology Nov 6, 2017
PURPOSE: To assess the performance of Support Vector Machines (SVM) classification to stratify the Gleason Score (GS) of prostate cancer (PCa) in the central gland (CG) based on image features across multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI)...
Humans Prostate Retrospective Studies Reproducibility of Results Support Vector Machine Aged Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Prostatic Neoplasms Middle Aged Neoplasm Grading ROC Curve
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Estimating Local Costs Associated With Clostridium difficile Infection Using Machine Learning and Electronic Medical Records.

Infection control and hospital epidemiology Nov 6, 2017
BACKGROUND Reported per-patient costs of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) vary by 2 orders of magnitude among different hospitals, implying that infection control officers need precise, local analyses to guide rational decision making between in...
Humans Male Machine Learning Middle Aged Retrospective Studies Clostridium Infections Length of Stay Logistic Models Electronic Health Records Propensity Score Adolescent Aged Tertiary Care Centers Clostridioides difficile Female Aged, 80 and over New York Health Care Costs Young Adult Cross Infection Adult
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Deep Recurrent Neural Networks for Human Activity Recognition.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Nov 6, 2017
Adopting deep learning methods for human activity recognition has been effective in extracting discriminative features from raw input sequences acquired from body-worn sensors. Although human movements are encoded in a sequence of successive samples ...
Algorithms Human Activities Humans Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning
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Wireless intraoral tongue control of an assistive robotic arm for individuals with tetraplegia.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation Nov 6, 2017
BACKGROUND: For an individual with tetraplegia assistive robotic arms provide a potentially invaluable opportunity for rehabilitation. However, there is a lack of available control methods to allow these individuals to fully control the assistive arm...
Wireless Technology Quadriplegia Arm Tongue Fingers Self-Help Devices Robotics Equipment Design Activities of Daily Living Humans Female Adult Middle Aged User-Computer Interface Hand Strength
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Interactive phenotyping of large-scale histology imaging data with HistomicsML.

Scientific reports Nov 6, 2017
Whole-slide imaging of histologic sections captures tissue microenvironments and cytologic details in expansive high-resolution images. These images can be mined to extract quantitative features that describe tissues, yielding measurements for hundre...
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Endothelial Cells Histological Techniques Microvessels Cohort Studies Genetic Association Studies RNA, Messenger Glioma Platelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 Humans Machine Learning Software Prognosis Biomarkers, Tumor Brain Neoplasms
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Machine learning model for sequence-driven DNA G-quadruplex formation.

Scientific reports Nov 6, 2017
We describe a sequence-based computational model to predict DNA G-quadruplex (G4) formation. The model was developed using large-scale machine learning from an extensive experimental G4-formation dataset, recently obtained for the human genome via G4...
Base Sequence Genome, Human G-Quadruplexes Humans Machine Learning Computer Simulation
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Artificial Intelligence Learning Semantics via External Resources for Classifying Diagnosis Codes in Discharge Notes.

Journal of medical Internet research Nov 6, 2017
BACKGROUND: Automated disease code classification using free-text medical information is important for public health surveillance. However, traditional natural language processing (NLP) pipelines are limited, so we propose a method combining word emb...
(1)
Humans Natural Language Processing Semantics Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Electronic Health Records Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted
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A novel electrochemiluminescence sensor coupled with capillary electrophoresis for simultaneous determination of quinapril hydrochloride and its metabolite quinaprilat hydrochloride in human plasma.

Talanta Nov 4, 2017
A novel electrochemiluminescence (ECL) sensor with composite consisted of silica-sol, Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs), polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and tris(2, 2'-bipyridine) ruthenium (II) was constructed. A new method for simultaneous determinatio...
(3)
Humans Tetrahydroisoquinolines Antihypertensive Agents Calibration Electrophoresis, Capillary Luminescent Measurements Coordination Complexes Buffers Zinc Oxide 2,2'-Dipyridyl Silicon Dioxide Biotransformation Povidone Quinapril Electrochemical Techniques Electrodes Metal Nanoparticles Limit of Detection
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