AIMC Topic: Lung Neoplasms
Clear Filters Showing 161 to 170 of 1666 articles
Discovery of mutations predictive of survival benefit from immunotherapy in first-line NSCLC: A retrospective machine learning study of IMpower150 liquid biopsy data.
Computers in biology and medicine
Mar 4, 2025
Predictive biomarker identification in cancer treatment has traditionally relied on pre-defined analyses, limiting discoveries to expected biomarkers and potentially overlooking novel ones predictive of therapy response. In this work, we develop a no...
Aged
Biomarkers, Tumor
Male
Humans
Middle Aged
Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Machine Learning
Retrospective Studies
Female
Lung Neoplasms
Immunotherapy
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
Mutation
Paclitaxel
Liquid Biopsy
Bevacizumab
Assessments of lung nodules by an artificial intelligence chatbot using longitudinal CT images.
Cell reports. Medicine
Mar 4, 2025
Large language models have shown efficacy across multiple medical tasks. However, their value in the assessment of longitudinal follow-up computed tomography (CT) images of patients with lung nodules is unclear. In this study, we evaluate the ability...
Considerations regarding the selection, sampling, extraction, analysis, and modelling of biomarkers in exhaled breath for early lung cancer screening.
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
Mar 3, 2025
Lung cancer (LC) is the deadliest cancer due to the lack of efficient screening methods that detect the disease early. This review, covering the years 2011 - 2025, summarizes state-of-the-art LC screening through analysis of volatile organic compound...
Prediction of Lymph Node Metastasis in Lung Cancer Using Deep Learning of Endobronchial Ultrasound Images With Size on CT and PET-CT Findings.
Respirology (Carlton, Vic.)
Mar 3, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Echo features of lymph nodes (LNs) influence target selection during endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA). This study evaluates deep learning's diagnostic capabilities on EBUS images f...
Machine learning identifies clinical tumor mutation landscape pathways of resistance to checkpoint inhibitor therapy in NSCLC.
Journal for immunotherapy of cancer
Mar 3, 2025
BACKGROUND: Immune checkpoint inhibitors (CPIs) have revolutionized cancer therapy for several tumor indications. However, a substantial fraction of patients treated with CPIs derive no benefit or have short-lived responses to CPI therapy. Identifyin...
A feasibility study of lung tumor segmentation on kilo-voltage radiographic images with transfer learning: Toward tumor motion tracking in radiotherapy.
Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
Mar 1, 2025
PURPOSE: To segment the lung tumor on kilo-voltage X-ray radiographic images acquired during treatment toward the markerless lung tumor tracking.
Metastatic Lung Lesion Changes in Follow-up Chest CT: The Advantage of Deep Learning Simultaneous Analysis of Prior and Current Scans With SimU-Net.
Journal of thoracic imaging
Mar 1, 2025
PURPOSE: Radiological follow-up of oncology patients requires the detection of metastatic lung lesions and the quantitative analysis of their changes in longitudinal imaging studies. Our aim was to evaluate SimU-Net, a novel deep learning method for ...
Identification of potential biomarkers for lung cancer using integrated bioinformatics and machine learning approaches.
PloS one
Feb 27, 2025
Lung cancer is one of the most common cancer and the leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Early detection of lung cancer can help reduce the death rate; therefore, the identification of potential biomarkers is crucial. Thus, this study ai...
Development and evaluation of a multivariable prediction model for overall survival in advanced stage pulmonary carcinoid using machine learning.
European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology
Feb 25, 2025
BACKGROUND: Evidence is limited on whether patients with advanced pulmonary carcinoid (APC) benefit from comprehensive pulmonary resection (CPR), chemotherapy, or radiotherapy. Existing prognostic models for APC are limited and do not guide treatment...
Histological proven AI performance in the UKLS CT lung cancer screening study: Potential for workload reduction.
European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
Feb 25, 2025
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) could reduce lung cancer screening computer tomography (CT)-reading workload if used as a first-reader, ruling-out negative CT-scans at baseline. Evidence is lacking to support AI performance when compared to gol...
Stay Ahead of Medical AI
Join thousands of healthcare professionals staying informed about the latest AI breakthroughs in medicine. Get curated insights delivered to your inbox.
Subscribe NowPopular Topics
- Machine Learning 32021
- Neural Networks, Computer 30231
- Algorithms 27405
- Deep Learning 26912
- Artificial Intelligence 24844
- Robotics 13389
- Image Processing, Computer-Assisted 9738
- Retrospective Studies 9346
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging 6347
- Reproducibility of Results 5670
- Tomography, X-Ray Computed 4866
- Support Vector Machine 4771
- Computational Biology 4333
- Brain 4129
- Computer Simulation 3935
Recent Journals
- Scientific reports 6800
- Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) 4794
- PloS one 4210
- Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society 3026
- Computational intelligence and neuroscience 1931
- Computers in biology and medicine 1916
- Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference 1686
- Studies in health technology and informatics 1378
- IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics 1172
- Journal of chemical information and modeling 1066
- Nature communications 1047
- Computer methods and programs in biomedicine 883
- Bioinformatics (Oxford, England) 874
- Journal of medical Internet research 864
- Briefings in bioinformatics 853