AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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The Diagnostic Value of Image-Based Machine Learning for Osteoporosis: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Osteoporosis (OP) is projected to be a major issue significantly impacting the well-being of middle-aged and old populations. Machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) models developed based on medical imaging have enhanced clinicians'...

Multi-omics Mendelian randomization and machine learning identify candidate therapeutic targets for Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases.

Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society
Neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs), including Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease (PD), are major public health challenges lacking effective therapies. To identify potential drug targets, we integrated large-scale genome-wide association ...

Identification and validation of PANX1 as an inflammasome-related biomarker in gestational diabetes mellitus: insights from machine learning and experimental approaches.

Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is characterized by glucose intolerance during pregnancy, resulting from insulin resistance, and is associated with increased maternal and neonatal risks. Inflammasomes play a critical role in GDM pathophysiology b...

Development and external validation of an interpretable machine learning-based model for obesity risk prediction in 2-18-year-old children and adolescents in Beijing and Tangshan.

Journal of global health
BACKGROUND: The multifactorial mechanisms driving childhood obesity, a global public health challenge, are yet to be fully elucidated. We aimed to develop and externally validate three widely applied machine learning models alongside logistic regress...

PANTHER Score: Protein-Affinity for Nucleic Target-binding, Hybridization, and Energy Regression.

RNA (New York, N.Y.)
Although protein-RNA interactions are crucial for many biological processes, predicting their binding free energies (ΔG) is a challenging task due to limited available experimental data and the complexity of these interactions. To address this issue,...

Identification of cell senescence-related genes in spontaneous preterm birth based on bioinformatics analysis and machine learning.

PloS one
Spontaneous premature birth (SPTB) is a common pregnancy complication; however, few studies have explored cell senescence-related markers in SPTB. Bioinformatics and machine learning approaches were used to predict potential biomarkers associated wit...

Predicting grain growth kinetic in steels using machine learning and XAI for mechanical properties.

PloS one
Understanding and controlling grain growth kinetics in steels is crucial for optimizing mechanical properties during thermomechanical processing. However, traditional empirical models often fail to account for the complex, nonlinear interactions betw...

Machine learning and network pharmacology identify keloid biomarkers (AMPH, TNFRSF9) and therapeutic targets (IL6, HAS2) for aloe-derived quercetin.

PloS one
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to identify diagnostic biomarkers for keloid and explore potential therapeutic agents from traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) by integrating network pharmacology approaches. Specifically, we sought to uncover key molecular...

Radiomics profiling combined with clinical risk factors for preoperative Lymphatic Metastasis prediction in Colorectal cancer: A multicenter study.

PloS one
PURPOSE: Accurate preoperative assessment of regional lymphatic metastases (LNM) is essential for effective surgical selection of patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). This study aimed to develop a machine learning (ML) model that integrates radiomi...

FLYNC: a machine-learning-driven framework for discovering long noncoding RNAs in Drosophila melanogaster.

NAR genomics and bioinformatics
Noncoding RNAs have increasingly recognized roles in critical molecular mechanisms of disease. However, the noncoding genome of Drosophila melanogaster, one of the most powerful disease model organisms, has been understudied. Here, we present FLYNC-F...