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New lung ultrasound system for rapid triage of pulmonary disease without a radiologist or sonographer.

BMC pulmonary medicine
BACKGROUND: Most people in the world lack access to medical imaging including for assessment of pulmonary disease. We sought to improve access to pulmonary imaging by developing a rapid automated system for triage of pulmonary disease using lung ultr...

Computer intelligence based model for mental health detection among Indian farming communities.

Scientific reports
Mental health challenges among Indian farmers are a critical yet under reviewed public health problem, especially in rural areas where access to men's health professionals is limited. Stress from crop failure, fluctuating prices, debt, and poor socia...

Intra- and inter-field strength reproducibility of deep-learning based real-time cardiac MRI cine sequences with breath hold and in free breathing.

Scientific reports
To assess intra- and inter-field strength reproducibility of volumetric parameters using deep-learning-based real-time cardiac cine MRI during breath-hold (BH) and free-breathing (FB). In this prospective single-center study, 56 healthy adults underw...

Pitfalls in using ML to predict cognitive function performance.

Scientific reports
Machine learning analyses are widely used for predicting cognitive abilities, yet there are pitfalls that need to be considered during their implementation and interpretation of the results. Hence, the present study aimed at drawing attention to the ...

Inequity aversion toward AI counterparts.

Scientific reports
Human moral interactions often assume that resources should be allocated equitably, i.e., one should not take more than one's fair share. To what extent do people apply this assumption to social AI entities? Using a 21-round Ultimatum Game, we invest...

A deep learning approach to predict temporal changes of subdural hemorrhage on computed tomography.

Scientific reports
Subdural hemorrhage (SDH) is a critical condition requiring prompt assessment of its progression using computed tomography (CT). This study aimed to develop a deep-learning model to predict temporal changes in SDH by leveraging Hounsfield Units (HU) ...

Plantar pressure distribution can be used to identify sarcopenia in maintenance hemodialysis patients.

Scientific reports
Patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) often suffer from sarcopenia, which affects their balance and significantly increases the risk of falls and death. Actively identifying sarcopenia, understanding the relationship between sarcopenia a...

Generative AI-assisted clinical interviewing of mental health.

Scientific reports
The standard assessment of mental health typically involves clinical interviews conducted by highly trained clinicians. While effective, this approach faces substantial limitations, including high costs, high clinician workload, variability in expert...

Comprehensive analysis of coagulation-associated gene signature in bladder cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and immunotherapy.

Scientific reports
In recent years, research on the relationship between coagulation system abnormalities and tumor immunity has been widely reported. Bladder cancer (BC), as an immunogenic tumor, holds great promise in immunotherapy. The role of coagulation-related ge...