AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Development and validation of an artificial neural network prognostic model after gastrectomy for gastric carcinoma: An international multicenter cohort study.

Cancer medicine
BACKGROUND: Recently, artificial neural network (ANN) methods have also been adopted to deal with the complex multidimensional nonlinear relationship between clinicopathologic variables and survival for patients with gastric cancer. Using a multinati...

Early triage of critically ill COVID-19 patients using deep learning.

Nature communications
The sudden deterioration of patients with novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) into critical illness is of major concern. It is imperative to identify these patients early. We show that a deep learning-based survival model can predict the risk o...

MicroRNA Profiling as a Methodology to Diagnose Ménière's Disease: Potential Application of Machine Learning.

Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
OBJECTIVE: Diagnosis and treatment of Ménière's disease remains a significant challenge because of our inability to understand what is occurring on a molecular level. MicroRNA (miRNA) perilymph profiling is a safe methodology and may serve as a "liqu...

Automated detection and quantification of COVID-19 pneumonia: CT imaging analysis by a deep learning-based software.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
BACKGROUND: The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an emerging worldwide threat to public health. While chest computed tomography (CT) plays an indispensable role in its diagnosis, the quantification and localization of lesions cannot be ac...

Predicting PET Cerebrovascular Reserve with Deep Learning by Using Baseline MRI: A Pilot Investigation of a Drug-Free Brain Stress Test.

Radiology
Background Cerebrovascular reserve (CVR) may be measured by using an acetazolamide test to clinically evaluate patients with cerebrovascular disease. However, acetazolamide use may be contraindicated and/or undesirable in certain clinical settings. P...

Predicting the Risk of Adverse Events in Pregnant Women With Congenital Heart Disease.

Journal of the American Heart Association
Background Women with congenital heart disease are considered at high risk for adverse events. Therefore, we aim to establish 2 prediction models for mothers and their offspring, which can predict the risk of adverse events occurred in pregnant women...

Deep learning for glioblastoma segmentation using preoperative magnetic resonance imaging identifies volumetric features associated with survival.

Acta neurochirurgica
BACKGROUND: Measurement of volumetric features is challenging in glioblastoma. We investigate whether volumetric features derived from preoperative MRI using a convolutional neural network-assisted segmentation is correlated with survival.