AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Diagnostic accuracy of an artificial intelligence-based platform in detecting periapical radiolucencies on cone-beam computed tomography scans of molars.

Journal of dentistry
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic performance of an artificial intelligence (AI)-based platform (Diagnocat) in detecting periapical radiolucencies (PARLs) in cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans of molars. Specifically, we ...

Study of AI algorithms on mpMRI and PHI for the diagnosis of clinically significant prostate cancer.

Urologic oncology
OBJECTIVE: To study the feasibility of multiple factors in improving the diagnostic accuracy of clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa).

Integration of proteomics and artificial intelligence-driven OCT biomarker analysis in central retinal vein occlusion.

Experimental eye research
Retinal OCT biomarker analysis by artificial intelligence (AI) has not previously been integrated with proteomics. Here, we combined the two techniques to elucidate novel molecular mechanisms in central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO). Proteomic data o...

Quantitative computed tomography imaging classification of cement dust-exposed patients-based Kolmogorov-Arnold networks.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
BACKGROUND: Occupational health assessment is critical for detecting respiratory issues caused by harmful exposures, such as cement dust. Quantitative computed tomography (QCT) imaging provides detailed insights into lung structure and function, enha...

A Study on Predicting the Efficacy of Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion Surgery Using a Deep Learning Radiomics Model.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: This study seeks to develop a combined model integrating clinical data, radiomics, and deep learning (DL) for predicting the efficacy of posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) surgery.

Analyzing the impact of occupational exposures on male fertility indicators: A machine learning approach.

Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.)
Occupational exposures are critical factors affecting workers' reproductive health. This study investigates the impact of magnetic fields, electric fields, whole-body vibration, noise levels, and heat stress on male reproductive indicators using adva...

Deep Learning CAIPIRINHA-VIBE Improves and Accelerates Head and Neck MRI.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to evaluate image quality for contrast-enhanced (CE) neck MRI with a deep learning-reconstructed VIBE sequence with acceleration factors (AF) 4 (DL4-VIBE) and 6 (DL6-VIBE).

Deep Learning Differentiates Papilledema, NAION, and Healthy Eyes With Unsegmented 3D OCT Volumes.

American journal of ophthalmology
OBJECTIVE: Deep learning (DL) has been used to differentiate papilledema from healthy eyes and optic disc elevation on fundus photos. As we described optic nerve head (ONH) and peripapillary retina (PPR) optical coherence tomography (OCT) features th...

Deep learning model for malignancy prediction of TI-RADS 4 thyroid nodules with high-risk characteristics using multimodal ultrasound: A multicentre study.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
The automatic screening of thyroid nodules using computer-aided diagnosis holds great promise in reducing missed and misdiagnosed cases in clinical practice. However, most current research focuses on single-modal images and does not fully leverage th...