AIMC Topic: Models, Biological

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A machine learning-based framework for modeling transcription elongation.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
RNA polymerase II (Pol II) generally pauses at certain positions along gene bodies, thereby interrupting the transcription elongation process, which is often coupled with various important biological functions, such as precursor mRNA splicing and gen...

A machine learning system with reinforcement capacity for predicting the fate of an ART embryo.

Systems biology in reproductive medicine
The aim of this work was o construct a score issued from a machine learning system with self-improvement capacity able to predict the fate of an ART embryo incubated in a time lapse monitoring (TLM) system. A retrospective study was performed. For th...

Screening and identifying hepatobiliary diseases through deep learning using ocular images: a prospective, multicentre study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Ocular changes are traditionally associated with only a few hepatobiliary diseases. These changes are non-specific and have a low detection rate, limiting their potential use as clinically independent diagnostic features. Therefore, we ai...

A resonant squid-inspired robot unlocks biological propulsive efficiency.

Science robotics
Elasticity has been linked to the remarkable propulsive efficiency of pulse-jet animals such as the squid and jellyfish, but reports that quantify the underlying dynamics or demonstrate its application in robotic systems are rare. This work identifie...

A controllable dual-catapult system inspired by the biomechanics of the dragonfly larvae's predatory strike.

Science robotics
The biomechanics underlying the predatory strike of dragonfly larvae is not yet understood. Dragonfly larvae are aquatic ambush predators, capturing their prey with a strongly modified extensible mouthpart. The current theory of hydraulic pressure be...

Implicit coordination for 3D underwater collective behaviors in a fish-inspired robot swarm.

Science robotics
Many fish species gather by the thousands and swim in harmony with seemingly no effort. Large schools display a range of impressive collective behaviors, from simple shoaling to collective migration and from basic predator evasion to dynamic maneuver...

Building and Interpreting Artificial Neural Network Models for Biological Systems.

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
Biology has become a data driven science largely due to the technological advances that have generated large volumes of data. To extract meaningful information from these data sets requires the use of sophisticated modeling approaches. Toward that, a...

In the soft grip of nature.

Science robotics
Biological grippers can inspire the development of a new class of versatile soft grippers in agrorobotics and beyond.

The Performance of an Artificial Neural Network Model in Predicting the Early Distribution Kinetics of Propofol in Morbidly Obese and Lean Subjects.

Anesthesia and analgesia
BACKGROUND: Induction of anesthesia is a phase characterized by rapid changes in both drug concentration and drug effect. Conventional mammillary compartmental models are limited in their ability to accurately describe the early drug distribution kin...