AIMC Topic: Prognosis

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Serum markers improve current prediction of metastasis development in early-stage melanoma patients: a machine learning-based study.

Molecular oncology
Metastasis development represents an important threat for melanoma patients, even when diagnosed at early stages and upon removal of the primary tumor. In this scenario, determination of prognostic biomarkers would be of great interest. Serum contain...

Survival prediction for oral tongue cancer patients via probabilistic genetic algorithm optimized neural network models.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: High throughput pre-treatment imaging features may predict radiation treatment outcome and guide individualized treatment in radiotherapy (RT). Given relatively small patient sample (as compared with high dimensional imaging features), id...

Deep learning-based survival prediction for multiple cancer types using histopathology images.

PloS one
Providing prognostic information at the time of cancer diagnosis has important implications for treatment and monitoring. Although cancer staging, histopathological assessment, molecular features, and clinical variables can provide useful prognostic ...

Use of Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence to predict SARS-CoV-2 infection from Full Blood Counts in a population.

International immunopharmacology
Since December 2019 the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 has been identified as the cause of the pandemic COVID-19. Early symptoms overlap with other common conditions such as common cold and Influenza, making early screening and diagnosis are crucial go...

Improving blood glucose level predictability using machine learning.

Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
This study was designed to improve blood glucose level predictability and future hypoglycemic and hyperglycemic event alerts through a novel patient-specific supervised-machine-learning (SML) analysis of glucose level based on a continuous-glucose-mo...

Acute kidney injury and its impact on renal prognosis after robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: This study assessed the incidence and impact of acute kidney injury (AKI) on renal prognosis in patients who underwent robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RARP).

Artificial intelligence and radiomics in pediatric molecular imaging.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
In the past decade, a new approach for quantitative analysis of medical images and prognostic modelling has emerged. Defined as the extraction and analysis of a large number of quantitative parameters from medical images, radiomics is an evolving fie...

A deep learning risk prediction model for overall survival in patients with gastric cancer: A multicenter study.

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Risk prediction of overall survival (OS) is crucial for gastric cancer (GC) patients to assess the treatment programs and may guide personalized medicine. A novel deep learning (DL) model was proposed to predict the risk for O...

A systematic review of machine learning models for predicting outcomes of stroke with structured data.

PloS one
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Machine learning (ML) has attracted much attention with the hope that it could make use of large, routinely collected datasets and deliver accurate personalised prognosis. The aim of this systematic review is to identify and c...