The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences
Mar 31, 2021
BACKGROUND: Advances in computational algorithms and the availability of large datasets with clinically relevant characteristics provide an opportunity to develop machine learning prediction models to aid in diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of old...
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
Mar 18, 2021
OBJECTIVE: Accurate risk prediction is important for evaluating early medical treatment effects and improving health care quality. Existing methods are usually designed for dynamic medical data, which require long-term observations. Meanwhile, import...
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
Mar 18, 2021
OBJECTIVE: Central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) are a common, costly, and hazardous healthcare-associated infection in children. In children in whom continued access is critical, salvage of infected central venous catheters (CVCs)...
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
Mar 18, 2021
Unplanned hospital readmissions are a burden to patients and increase healthcare costs. A wide variety of machine learning (ML) models have been suggested to predict unplanned hospital readmissions. These ML models were often specifically trained on ...
The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
Mar 8, 2021
CONTEXT: Accurate methods for early gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) (during the first trimester of pregnancy) prediction in Chinese and other populations are lacking.
Despite considerable research efforts, pancreatic cancer is associated with a dire prognosis and a 5-year survival rate of only 10%. Early symptoms of the disease are mostly nonspecific. The premise of improved survival through early detection is tha...
BACKGROUND/AIM: The aim of this study was to analyze the survival predictions obtained from a web platform allowing for computation of the so-called Bone Metastases Ensemble Trees for Survival (BMETS). This prediction model is based on a machine lear...
Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
Mar 1, 2021
Despite recent improvements in therapeutic interventions, hepatocellular carcinoma is still associated with a poor prognosis in patients with an advanced disease at diagnosis. Recently, significant progress has been made in image recognition through ...
Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
Mar 1, 2021
Recently, radiomics and deep learning have gained attention as methods for computerized image analysis. Radiomics and deep learning can perform diagnostic or predictive tasks using high-dimensional image-derived features and have the potential to exp...
Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
Mar 1, 2021
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a branch of computer science that attempts to mimic human intelligence, such as learning and problem-solving skills. The use of AI in hepatology occurred later than in gastroenterology. Nevertheless, studies on applyin...
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