AIMC Topic: Prognosis
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Comprehensive predictive modeling in subarachnoid hemorrhage: integrating radiomics and clinical variables.
Neurosurgical review
Jun 24, 2025
Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a severe condition with high morbidity and long-term neurological consequences. Radiomics, by extracting quantitative features from Computed Tomograhpy (CT) scans, may reveal imaging biomarkers predictive of outcomes....
The early prediction of neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis in high-risk newborns based on two medical center clinical databases.
The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians
Jun 23, 2025
: Early identification and timely preventive interventions play an essential role for improving the prognosis of newborns with necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). Thus, establishing a novel and simple prediction model is of great clinical significance. ...
Multimodal deep learning for predicting neoadjuvant treatment outcomes in breast cancer: a systematic review.
Biology direct
Jun 23, 2025
BACKGROUND: Pathological complete response (pCR) to neoadjuvant systemic therapy (NAST) is an established prognostic marker in breast cancer (BC). Multimodal deep learning (DL), integrating diverse data sources (radiology, pathology, omics, clinical)...
Harnessing the machine learning and nomogram models: elevating prognostication in nonmetastatic gastric cancer with "double invasion" for personalized patient care.
European journal of medical research
Jun 23, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a machine learning framework combined with a nomogram for predicting recurrence after radical gastrectomy in patients with vascular and neural invasion.
Inflammation-related 5-hydroxymethylation signatures as markers for clinical presentations of coronary artery disease.
Cardiovascular diabetology
Jun 23, 2025
BACKGROUND: Coronary angiography remains the gold standard for diagnosing coronary artery disease (CAD), but its invasive nature limits its applicability for widespread screening. Identifying non-invasive molecular markers could improve CAD classific...
Humans
Machine Learning
Coronary Artery Disease
Inflammation Mediators
5-Methylcytosine
Severity of Illness Index
Epigenesis, Genetic
Inflammation
DNA Methylation
Cell-Free Nucleic Acids
Non-ST Elevated Myocardial Infarction
Predictive Value of Tests
ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction
Aged
Male
Biomarkers
Middle Aged
Prognosis
Risk Assessment
Female
Reproducibility of Results
Machine learning model for predicting recurrence following intensity-modulated radiation therapy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
World journal of surgical oncology
Jun 18, 2025
BACKGROUND: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) exhibits unique histopathological characteristics compared to other head and neck cancers. The prognosis of NPC patients after intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) has not been fully studied, and the...
Artificial Intelligence-Based Digital Histologic Classifier for Prostate Cancer Risk Stratification: Independent Blinded Validation in Patients Treated With Radical Prostatectomy.
JCO clinical cancer informatics
Jun 18, 2025
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) tools that identify pathologic features from digitized whole-slide images (WSIs) of prostate cancer (CaP) generate data to predict outcomes. The objective of this study was to evaluate the clinical validity of an...
Development and interpretation of machine learning-based prognostic models for predicting high-risk prognostic pathological components in pulmonary nodules: integrating clinical features, serum tumor marker and imaging features.
Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
Jun 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: With the improvement of imaging, the screening rate of Pulmonary nodules (PNs) has further increased, but their identification of High-Risk Prognostic Pathological Components (HRPPC) is still a major challenge. In this study, we aimed to ...
The performance of artificial intelligence in image-based prediction of hematoma enlargement: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Annals of medicine
Jun 11, 2025
BACKGROUND: Accurately predicting hematoma enlargement (HE) is crucial for improving the prognosis of patients with cerebral haemorrhage. Artificial intelligence (AI) is a potentially reliable assistant for medical image recognition. This study syste...
Artificial intelligence-assisted diagnosis and prognostication in low ejection fraction using electrocardiograms in inpatient department: a pragmatic randomized controlled trial.
BMC medicine
Jun 9, 2025
BACKGROUND: Early diagnosis of low ejection fraction (EF) remains challenging despite being a treatable condition. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of an electrocardiogram (ECG)-based artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted clinical decis...
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