AIMC Topic: Prospective Studies

Clear Filters Showing 2061 to 2070 of 2510 articles

Clinical validation of a proposed diagnostic classification for pulpitis.

International endodontic journal
AIM: Determine the reliability and clinical validity of the Wolters classification of pulpitis.

Clinical relevance of computationally derived tubular features and their spatial relationships with the interstitial microenvironment in minimal change disease/focal segmental glomerulosclerosis.

Kidney international
BACKGROUND: Visual scoring of tubular damage has limitations in capturing the full spectrum of structural changes and prognostic potential. Here, we investigated if computationally quantified tubular features can enhance prognostication and reveal sp...

Portable Ultrasound Bladder Volume Measurement Over Entire Volume Range Using a Deep Learning Artificial Intelligence Model in a Selected Cohort: A Proof of Principle Study.

Neurourology and urodynamics
OBJECTIVE: We aimed to prospectively investigate whether bladder volume measured using deep learning artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms (AI-BV) is more accurate than that measured using conventional methods (C-BV) if using a portable ultrasound ...

ChatGPT-supported patient triage with voice commands in the emergency department: A prospective multicenter study.

The American journal of emergency medicine
BACKGROUND: Triage aims to prioritize patients according to their medical urgency by accurately evaluating their clinical conditions, managing waiting times efficiently, and improving the overall effectiveness of emergency care. This study aims to as...

Prospective quality control in chest radiography based on the reconstructed 3D human body.

Physics in medicine and biology
Chest radiography requires effective quality control (QC) to reduce high retake rates. However, existing QC measures are all retrospective and implemented after exposure, often necessitating retakes when image quality fails to meet standards and ther...

Novel composite health assessment risk model for older allogeneic transplant recipients: BMT-CTN 1704.

Blood advances
Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT) is potentially curative for older adults with hematologic malignancies. Concerns on nonrelapse mortality (NRM) in older adults limit allo-HCT utilization. We executed a prospective, observation...

Open-source AI-assisted rapid 3D color multimodal image fusion and preoperative augmented reality planning of extracerebral tumors.

Neurosurgical focus
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop an advanced method for preoperative planning and surgical guidance using open-source artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted rapid 3D color multimodal image fusion (MIF) and augmented reality (AR) in extracerebral...

External Validation of an Algorithm to Guide Opioid Administration at the End of Surgery-Protocol for an Observational Cohort Study of the OPIAID Algorithm.

Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
BACKGROUND: Despite advances in pain management, inadequate pain relief and opioid-related adverse events remain common challenges in perioperative care, often contributing to prolonged recovery and reduced quality of life. The perioperative opioid a...

Clinical Decision Support for Septic Shock in the Emergency Department: A Cluster Randomized Trial.

Pediatrics
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Delays in septic shock diagnosis cause preventable mortality in children. Evidence is limited around early recognition strategies. The hypothesis was that clinical decision support (CDS) based on machine-learning predictive...

Volatomics for Diagnosis and Risk Stratification of MASLD: A Proof-Of-Concept Study.

Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Human breath contains numerous volatile organic compounds (VOCs) produced by physiological and metabolic processes or perturbed in pathological states. Electronic nose (eNose) technology has been extensively validated as a non-in...