AIMC Topic: Prospective Studies

Clear Filters Showing 671 to 680 of 2403 articles

Effect of Retrograde Autologous Priming on Coagulation Assessed by Rotation Thromboelastometry in Patients Undergoing Valvular Cardiac Surgery.

Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia Dec 29, 2023
OBJECTIVES: To investigate the effect of retrograde autologous priming (RAP) on coagulation function using rotation thromboelastometry (ROTEM) in patients undergoing valvular cardiac surgery.
Thrombelastography Humans Blood Coagulation Prospective Studies Cardiac Surgical Procedures Young Adult Cardiopulmonary Bypass Adult Rotation
View on PubMed DOI

Effect of Feedback Modality on Simulated Surgical Skills Learning Using Automated Educational Systems- A Four-Arm Randomized Control Trial.

Journal of surgical education Dec 29, 2023
OBJECTIVE: To explore optimal feedback methodologies to enhance trainee skill acquisition in simulated surgical bimanual skills learning during brain tumor resections.
Simulation Training Computer Simulation Feedback Clinical Competence Humans Artificial Intelligence Prospective Studies
View on PubMed DOI

TRENDS IN CHOLESTEROL AND LIPOPROTEINS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH ACUTE RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME INCIDENCE AND DEATH AMONG SEPSIS PATIENTS.

Shock (Augusta, Ga.) Dec 28, 2023
Objective: Compare changes in cholesterol and lipoprotein levels occurring in septic patients with and without acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and by survivorship. Methods: We reanalyzed data from prospective sepsis studies. Cholesterol an...
Humans Prospective Studies Sepsis Apolipoprotein A-I Incidence Cholesterol, LDL Respiratory Distress Syndrome Cholesterol Lipoproteins
View on PubMed DOI

Anti-infliximab antibodies and low infliximab levels correlate with drug discontinuation in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease.

Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition Dec 27, 2023
BACKGROUND: Infliximab (IFX) use is limited by loss of response often due to the development of anti-IFX antibodies and low drug levels.
Immunologic Factors Gastrointestinal Agents Antibodies Infliximab Crohn Disease Humans Adolescent Child Colitis, Ulcerative Prospective Studies Drug Monitoring Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Female Young Adult
View on PubMed DOI

Predicting preterm birth using explainable machine learning in a prospective cohort of nulliparous and multiparous pregnant women.

PloS one Dec 27, 2023
Preterm birth (PTB) presents a complex challenge in pregnancy, often leading to significant perinatal and long-term morbidities. "While machine learning (ML) algorithms have shown promise in PTB prediction, the lack of interpretability in existing mo...
Premature Birth Prospective Studies Parity Pregnancy Pregnant People Female Humans Cesarean Section Infant, Newborn Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning
View on PubMed DOI

Predicting recurrent interventions after radiocephalic arteriovenous fistula creation with machine learning and the PREDICT-AVF web app.

The journal of vascular access Dec 25, 2023
OBJECTIVE: Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (KDOQI) guidelines discourage ongoing access salvage attempts after two interventions prior to successful use or more than three interventions per year overall. The goal was to develop a tool for ...
Mobile Applications Canada United States Treatment Outcome Risk Assessment Renal Dialysis Time Factors Graft Occlusion, Vascular Vascular Patency Upper Extremity Predictive Value of Tests Humans Veins Radial Artery Machine Learning Prospective Studies Recurrence Aged Decision Support Techniques Clinical Decision-Making Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical Adult Female Male Risk Factors Middle Aged
View on PubMed DOI

Automatic liver segmentation and assessment of liver fibrosis using deep learning with MR T1-weighted images in rats.

Magnetic resonance imaging Dec 24, 2023
OBJECTIVES: To validate the performance of nnU-Net in segmentation and CNN in classification for liver fibrosis using T1-weighted images.
Animals Male Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Prospective Studies Magnetic Resonance Imaging Rats, Wistar Rats Liver Cirrhosis
View on PubMed DOI

Tailored Intraoperative MRI Strategies in High-Grade Glioma Surgery: A Machine Learning-Based Radiomics Model Highlights Selective Benefits.

Operative neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.) Dec 22, 2023
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: In high-grade glioma (HGG) surgery, intraoperative MRI (iMRI) has traditionally been the gold standard for maximizing tumor resection and improving patient outcomes. However, recent Level 1 evidence juxtaposes the efficacy ...
Prospective Studies Female Aged Adult Radiomics Brain Neoplasms Male Humans Machine Learning Magnetic Resonance Imaging Middle Aged Neoplasm Grading Monitoring, Intraoperative Neurosurgical Procedures Glioma Aminolevulinic Acid
View on PubMed DOI

APOLLO 11 Project, Consortium in Advanced Lung Cancer Patients Treated With Innovative Therapies: Integration of Real-World Data and Translational Research.

Clinical lung cancer Dec 22, 2023
INTRODUCTION: Despite several therapeutic efforts, lung cancer remains a highly lethal disease. Novel therapeutic approaches encompass immune-checkpoint inhibitors, targeted therapeutics and antibody-drug conjugates, with different results. Several s...
Lung Neoplasms Biological Products Translational Research, Biomedical Therapies, Investigational Prospective Studies Biomarkers Retrospective Studies Leukocytes, Mononuclear Humans Artificial Intelligence
View on PubMed DOI

Sleep, physical activity and panic attacks: A two-year prospective cohort study using smartwatches, deep learning and an explainable artificial intelligence model.

Sleep medicine Dec 22, 2023
BACKGROUND: Sleep and physical activity suggestions for panic disorder (PD) are critical but less surveyed. This two-year prospective cohort study aims to predict panic attacks (PA), state anxiety (SA), trait anxiety (TA) and panic disorder severity ...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Prospective Studies Deep Learning Sleep Panic Disorder
View on PubMed DOI
Popular Topics
Recent Journals