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Protective Agents

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Preparation, characterization, and protective effects of carbon dots against oxidative damage induced by LPS in IPEC-J2 cells.

Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology
This study aimed to prepare carbon dots (GF-CDs) and examine their efficacy in mitigating oxidative stress and apoptosis in intestinal porcine epithelial cells from the jejunum (IPEC-J2 cells) induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). The GF-CDs were syn...

[In vitro Modulating Activity of aqueous extracts from American Plants on Chlorpyrifos-induced toxicity on Murine Splenocytes].

Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Medicas (Cordoba, Argentina)
BACKGROUND: Chlorpyrifos is an highly toxic pesticide, which can induce immunotoxicity with deleterious effects on health worldwide. On the other hand, American plants can provide derivatives with protective and immunostimulating activity. Thus, plan...

Oleanolic acid protects against pathogenesis of atherosclerosis, possibly via FXR-mediated angiotensin (Ang)-(1-7) upregulation.

Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie
Atherosclerosis, the leading cause of cardiovascular diseases in the world, is a chronic inflammatory disorder characterized by the dysfunction of arteries. Oleanolic acid (OA) is a bioactive nature product which exists in various plants and herbs. P...

Cytoprotective Effects of Cell-Permeable Bifunctional Antioxidant Enzyme, GST-TAT-SOD, against Cisplatin-Induced Cell Damage.

Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
GST-TAT-SOD, a cell-permeable bifunctional antioxidant enzyme, is a potential selective radioprotector. This study aimed to investigate the cytoprotective activity of GST-TAT-SOD against cisplatin-induced damage. The current study showed that cisplat...

[Y-27632 protects H9c2 cardiomyocytes against hypoxia/reoxygenation injury by inhibiting autophagy pathway].

Xi bao yu fen zi mian yi xue za zhi = Chinese journal of cellular and molecular immunology
Objective To investigate the protective effect of preconditioning with Rho-kinase inhibitor Y-27632 on H9c2 cardiomyocytes against hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) injury, and explore its underlying mechanism. Methods H9c2 cardiomyocytes were divided into...

The use of geroprotectors to prevent multimorbidity: Opportunities and challenges.

Mechanisms of ageing and development
Over 60 % of people over the age of 65 will suffer from multiple diseases concomitantly but the common approach is to treat each disease separately. As age-associated diseases have common underlying mechanisms there is potential to tackle many diseas...

Discovering geroprotectors through the explainable artificial intelligence-based platform AgeXtend.

Nature aging
Aging involves metabolic changes that lead to reduced cellular fitness, yet the role of many metabolites in aging is unclear. Understanding the mechanisms of known geroprotective molecules reveals insights into metabolic networks regulating aging and...