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Radionuclide Imaging

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Multiclass classification of whole-body scintigraphic images using a self-defined convolutional neural network with attention modules.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: A self-defined convolutional neural network is developed to automatically classify whole-body scintigraphic images of concern (i.e., the normal, metastasis, arthritis, and thyroid carcinoma), automatically detecting diseases with whole-body ...

Graph Attention Feature Fusion Network for ALS Point Cloud Classification.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Classification is a fundamental task for airborne laser scanning (ALS) point cloud processing and applications. This task is challenging due to outdoor scenes with high complexity and point clouds with irregular distribution. Many existing methods ba...

Automatic identification of suspicious bone metastatic lesions in bone scintigraphy using convolutional neural network.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: We aimed to construct an artificial intelligence (AI) guided identification of suspicious bone metastatic lesions from the whole-body bone scintigraphy (WBS) images by convolutional neural networks (CNNs).

Deep learning based joint segmentation and characterization of multi-class retinal fluid lesions on OCT scans for clinical use in anti-VEGF therapy.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: In anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) therapy, an accurate estimation of multi-class retinal fluid (MRF) is required for the activity prescription and intravitreal dose. This study proposes an end-to-end deep learning-bas...

H-scan trajectories indicate the progression of specific diseases.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: The ability of ultrasound to assess pathology is increasing with the development of quantitative parameters. Among these are a set of parameters derived from the recent H-scan analysis of subresolvable scattering. The emergence of these quan...

Improving FLAIR SAR efficiency at 7T by adaptive tailoring of adiabatic pulse power through deep learning estimation.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to demonstrate a method for specific absorption rate (SAR) reduction for 2D T -FLAIR MRI sequences at 7 T by predicting the required adiabatic radiofrequency (RF) pulse power and scaling the RF amplitude in a sli...

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Nuclear Medicine: Future Perspectives.

Seminars in nuclear medicine
Artificial intelligence and machine learning based approaches are increasingly finding their way into various areas of nuclear medicine imaging. With the technical development of new methods and the expansion to new fields of application, this trend ...

How to Design AI-Driven Clinical Trials in Nuclear Medicine.

Seminars in nuclear medicine
Artificial intelligence (AI) is an overarching term for a multitude of technologies which are currently being discussed and introduced in several areas of medicine and in medical imaging specifically. There is, however, limited literature and informa...

Deep learning for intelligent diagnosis in thyroid scintigraphy.

The Journal of international medical research
OBJECTIVE: To construct deep learning (DL) models to improve the accuracy and efficiency of thyroid disease diagnosis by thyroid scintigraphy.