AIMC Topic: Reference Values

Clear Filters Showing 61 to 70 of 76 articles

Development and Validation of Quantile Regression Forests for Prediction of Reference Quantiles in Handgrip and Chair-Stand Test.

Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle
BACKGROUND: Muscle strength is one of the key components in the diagnosis of sarcopenia. The aim of this study was to train a machine learning model to predict reference values and percentiles for handgrip strength and chair-stand test (CST), in a la...

Cytopathological quantification of NORs using artificial intelligence to oral cancer screening.

Brazilian oral research
Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) remains the most prevalent neoplasm of the head and neck. In recent decades, the incidence and prevalence of OSCC have not significantly changed, highlighting the critical need to develop and implement new risk ass...

Quantitative Analysis of Spinal Canal Areas in the Lumbar Spine: An Imaging Informatics and Machine Learning Study.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Quantitative imaging biomarkers have not been established for the diagnosis of spinal canal stenosis. This work aimed to lay the groundwork to establish such biomarkers by leveraging the developments in machine learning and me...

Detection of Brain Activation in Unresponsive Patients with Acute Brain Injury.

The New England journal of medicine
BACKGROUND: Brain activation in response to spoken motor commands can be detected by electroencephalography (EEG) in clinically unresponsive patients. The prevalence and prognostic importance of a dissociation between commanded motor behavior and bra...

Robot Diagnosis Test for Egocentric and Allocentric Hemineglect.

Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists
OBJECTIVE: Patients with hemineglect fail to respond to egocentric stimuli or allocentric parts of stimuli contralateral to the brain lesion. The clinical diagnosis of hemineglect mainly involves evaluation of the egocentric form, while less sensitiv...

Predicting individual physiologically acceptable states at discharge from a pediatric intensive care unit.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Quantify physiologically acceptable PICU-discharge vital signs and develop machine learning models to predict these values for individual patients throughout their PICU episode.

Estimating Normal Values of Rare T-Lymphocyte Populations in Peripheral Blood of Healthy Cuban Adults.

MEDICC review
INTRODUCTION Flow cytometry allows immunophenotypic characterization of important lymphocyte subpopulations for diagnosis of diseases such as cancer, autoimmune diseases, immunodeficiencies and some infections. Normal values of rare lymphoid cells in...

Intravoxel Incoherent Motion: Model-Free Determination of Tissue Type in Abdominal Organs Using Machine Learning.

Investigative radiology
PURPOSE: For diffusion data sets including low and high b-values, the intravoxel incoherent motion model is commonly applied to characterize tissue. The aim of the present study was to show that machine learning allows a model-free approach to determ...

Arterial stiffness and 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels in chronic kidney disease patients.

Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)
OBJECTIVE: Arterial stiffness refers to arterial wall rigidity, particularly developing in central vessels. Arterial stiffness increases in early stage chronic kidney disease (CKD), and it is a strong predictor of cardiovascular and all cause mortali...