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Renal Insufficiency, Chronic

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Learning Enabled Control for Optimal EPO Dosage in Virtual CKD Patients: Case of Bleeding and Missing Dosage.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Traditional model-based control methods require predictive models to design control policies. These models often suffer limitations on dimensionality, uncertainty, and unmodeled dynamics. This affects the performance of control policy, especially, pe...

Ensemble Learning Approaches for Automatic Detection of Chronic Kidney Disease Stages during Sleep.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
This study investigates the use of ensemble learning methods for the automatic detection of chronic kidney disease (CKD) stages during sleep. We applied and evaluated four ensemble learning approaches-CatBoost, random forest, XGBoost, and LightGBM-to...

Towards early detection of chronic kidney disease based on gait patterns: IMU-based approach using neural networks.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
The aging population has led to an increased prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD), associated with a higher incidence of gait disturbances and rise in fall rates. It is important that early detection and continuous monitoring of CKD to improve ...

A multi-modal fusion model with enhanced feature representation for chronic kidney disease progression prediction.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Artificial intelligence (AI)-based multi-modal fusion algorithms are pivotal in emulating clinical practice by integrating data from diverse sources. However, most of the existing multi-modal models focus on designing new modal fusion methods, ignori...

Early detection of feline chronic kidney disease via 3-hydroxykynurenine and machine learning.

Scientific reports
Feline chronic kidney disease (CKD) is one of the most frequently encountered diseases in veterinary practice, and the leading cause of mortality in cats over five years of age. While diagnosing advanced CKD is straightforward, current routine tests ...

Unveiling the effect of urinary xenoestrogens on chronic kidney disease in adults: A machine learning model.

Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
Exposure to three primary xenoestrogens (XEs), including phthalates, parabens, and phenols, has been strongly associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD). An interpretable machine learning (ML) model was developed to predict CKD using data from the ...

A recursive embedding and clustering technique for unraveling asymptomatic kidney disease using laboratory data and machine learning.

Scientific reports
Traditional methods for diagnosing chronic kidney disease (CKD) via laboratory data may not be capable of identifying early kidney disease. Kidney biopsy is unsuitable for regular screening, and imaging tests are costly and time-consuming. Several st...

Key RNA-binding proteins in renal fibrosis: a comprehensive bioinformatics and machine learning framework for diagnostic and therapeutic insights.

Renal failure
BACKGROUND: Renal fibrosis is a critical factor in chronic kidney disease progression, with limited diagnostic and therapeutic options. Emerging evidence suggests RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) are pivotal in regulating cellular mechanisms underlying fi...

Predicting major adverse cardiac events in diabetes and chronic kidney disease: a machine learning study from the Silesia Diabetes-Heart Project.

Cardiovascular diabetology
BACKGROUND: People living with diabetes mellitus (DM) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) are at significantly high risk of cardiovascular events (CVEs), however the predictive performance of traditional risk prediction methods are limited.

Diagnosis of Chronic Kidney Disease Using Retinal Imaging and Urine Dipstick Data: Multimodal Deep Learning Approach.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a prevalent condition with significant global health implications. Early detection and management are critical to prevent disease progression and complications. Deep learning (DL) models using retinal image...