AIMC Topic: Reproducibility of Results

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Development of a novel fingerprint for chemical reactions and its application to large-scale reaction classification and similarity.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Fingerprint methods applied to molecules have proven to be useful for similarity determination and as inputs to machine-learning models. Here, we present the development of a new fingerprint for chemical reactions and validate its usefulness in build...

Learning-based prediction of gestational age from ultrasound images of the fetal brain.

Medical image analysis
We propose an automated framework for predicting gestational age (GA) and neurodevelopmental maturation of a fetus based on 3D ultrasound (US) brain image appearance. Our method capitalizes on age-related sonographic image patterns in conjunction wit...

Link-topic model for biomedical abbreviation disambiguation.

Journal of biomedical informatics
INTRODUCTION: The ambiguity of biomedical abbreviations is one of the challenges in biomedical text mining systems. In particular, the handling of term variants and abbreviations without nearby definitions is a critical issue. In this study, we adopt...

Automated pancreatic cyst screening using natural language processing: a new tool in the early detection of pancreatic cancer.

HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association
INTRODUCTION: As many as 3% of computed tomography (CT) scans detect pancreatic cysts. Because pancreatic cysts are incidental, ubiquitous and poorly understood, follow-up is often not performed. Pancreatic cysts may have a significant malignant pote...

Classification of lung cancer using ensemble-based feature selection and machine learning methods.

Molecular bioSystems
Lung cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. There are three major types of lung cancers, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), small cell lung cancer (SCLC) and carcinoid. NSCLC is further classified into lung adenocarcinoma (LADC), sq...

Improving the Mann-Whitney statistical test for feature selection: an approach in breast cancer diagnosis on mammography.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
OBJECTIVE: This work addresses the theoretical description and experimental evaluation of a new feature selection method (named uFilter). The uFilter improves the Mann-Whitney U-test for reducing dimensionality and ranking features in binary classifi...

Prediction of the thickness of the compensator filter in radiation therapy using computational intelligence.

Medical dosimetry : official journal of the American Association of Medical Dosimetrists
In this study, artificial neural networks (ANNs) and adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) are investigated to predict the thickness of the compensator filter in radiation therapy. In the proposed models, the input parameters are field size (...

A low cost real-time motion tracking approach using webcam technology.

Journal of biomechanics
Physical therapy is an important component of gait recovery for individuals with locomotor dysfunction. There is a growing body of evidence that suggests that incorporating a motor learning task through visual feedback of movement trajectory is a use...

Stable feature selection for clinical prediction: exploiting ICD tree structure using Tree-Lasso.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Modern healthcare is getting reshaped by growing Electronic Medical Records (EMR). Recently, these records have been shown of great value towards building clinical prediction models. In EMR data, patients' diseases and hospital interventions are capt...