AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies

Clear Filters Showing 471 to 480 of 9989 articles

Prediction of gastrointestinal hemorrhage in cardiology inpatients using an interpretable XGBoost model.

Scientific reports
Gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) occurs more frequently in cardiovascular patients than in the general population, significantly affecting morbidity and mortality. However, existing predictive models often lack sufficient accuracy and interpretability...

Machine learning-based prediction of stone-free rate after retrograde intrarenal surgery for lower pole renal stones.

World journal of urology
BACKGROUND: Lower pole renal stones (LPS) present unique challenges for retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) due to unfavorable anatomical features, often resulting in suboptimal stone-free rates (SFR). Recent advancements in machine learning (ML) of...

Clinical predictors of treatment resistant depression.

European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology
Despite advances in the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) yet a substantial proportion of patients fail to achieve remission and instead develop treatment-resistant depression (TRD). Identifying robust clinical predictors of response is es...

Hierarchical deep learning system for orbital fracture detection and trap-door classification on CT images.

Computers in biology and medicine
OBJECTIVE: To develop and evaluate a hierarchical deep learning system that detects orbital fractures on computed tomography (CT) images and classifies them as depressed or trap-door types.

Size-Specific Predictors for Malignancy Risk in Follicular Thyroid Neoplasms: Machine Learning Analysis.

JMIR cancer
BACKGROUND: Surgeons often face challenges in distinguishing between benign and malignant follicular thyroid neoplasms (FTNs), particularly small tumors, until diagnostic surgery is performed.

Machine learning models predict risk of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis in hospitalized patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage.

Scientific reports
Lower extremity deep vein thrombosis is one of the important complications of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage. We aimed to develop a risk assessment model to predict the risk of lower extremity DVT during hospitalization in patients with spontan...

AI Predictive Model of Mortality and Intensive Care Unit Admission in the COVID-19 Pandemic: Retrospective Population Cohort Study of 12,000 Patients.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: One of the main challenges with COVID-19 has been that although there are known factors associated with a worse prognosis, clinicians have been unable to predict which patients, with similar risk factors, will die or require intensive car...