AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies

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Deep learning with convolutional neural network in the assessment of breast cancer molecular subtypes based on US images: a multicenter retrospective study.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the prediction performance of deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) based on ultrasound (US) images for the assessment of breast cancer molecular subtypes.

Discriminating pseudoprogression and true progression in diffuse infiltrating glioma using multi-parametric MRI data through deep learning.

Scientific reports
Differentiating pseudoprogression from true tumor progression has become a significant challenge in follow-up of diffuse infiltrating gliomas, particularly high grade, which leads to a potential treatment delay for patients with early glioma recurren...

Broad Learning Enhanced H-MRS for Early Diagnosis of Neuropsychiatric Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
In this paper, we explore the potential of using the multivoxel proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (H-MRS) to diagnose neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus (NPSLE) with the assistance of a support vector machine broad learning system (BL...

Natural history of pathologically confirmed pulmonary subsolid nodules with deep learning-assisted nodule segmentation.

European radiology
OBJECTIVE: To explore the natural history of pulmonary subsolid nodules (SSNs) with different pathological types by deep learning-assisted nodule segmentation.

Deep Learning for Voice Gender Identification: Proof-of-concept for Gender-Affirming Voice Care.

The Laryngoscope
OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS: The need for gender-affirming voice care has been increasing in the transgender population in the last decade. Currently, objective treatment outcome measurements are lacking to assess the success of these interventions. This s...

Predictive score for complete occlusion of intracranial aneurysms treated by flow-diverter stents using machine learning.

Journal of neurointerventional surgery
BACKGROUND: Complete occlusion of an intracranial aneurysm (IA) after the deployment of a flow-diverter stent is currently unpredictable. The aim of this study was to develop a predictive occlusion score based on pretreatment clinical and angiographi...

Deep learning enabled prediction of 5-year survival in pediatric genitourinary rhabdomyosarcoma.

Surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Genitourinary rhabdomyosarcoma (GU-RMS) is a rare, pediatric malignancy originating from embryonic mesenchyme. Current approaches to prognostication rely upon conventional statistical methods such as Cox proportional hazards (CPH) models ...

Machine learning to predict early TNF inhibitor users in patients with ankylosing spondylitis.

Scientific reports
We aim to generate an artificial neural network (ANN) model to predict early TNF inhibitor users in patients with ankylosing spondylitis. The baseline demographic and laboratory data of patients who visited Samsung Medical Center rheumatology clinic ...