AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies

Clear Filters Showing 7271 to 7280 of 9989 articles

Implementing machine learning in bipolar diagnosis in China.

Translational psychiatry
Bipolar disorder (BPD) is often confused with major depression, and current diagnostic questionnaires are subjective and time intensive. The aim of this study was to develop a new Bipolar Diagnosis Checklist in Chinese (BDCC) by using machine learnin...

Deep learning algorithms for automated detection of Crohn's disease ulcers by video capsule endoscopy.

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The aim of our study was to develop and evaluate a deep learning algorithm for the automated detection of small-bowel ulcers in Crohn's disease (CD) on capsule endoscopy (CE) images of individual patients.

Triaging ophthalmology outpatient referrals with machine learning: A pilot study.

Clinical & experimental ophthalmology
IMPORTANCE: Triaging of outpatient referrals to ophthalmology services is required for the maintenance of patient care and appropriate resource allocation. Machine learning (ML), in particular natural language processing, may be able to assist with t...

Volumetry of Mesiotemporal Structures Reflects Serostatus in Patients with Limbic Encephalitis.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Limbic encephalitis is an autoimmune disease. A variety of autoantibodies have been associated with different subtypes of limbic encephalitis, whereas its MR imaging signature is uniformly characterized by mesiotemporal abnorm...

Automated detection of focal cortical dysplasia using a deep convolutional neural network.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) is one of the commonest epileptogenic lesions, and is related to malformations of the cortical development. The findings on magnetic resonance (MR) images are important for the diagnosis and surgical planning of FCD. In...

CT-based radiomics for prediction of histologic subtype and metastatic disease in primary malignant lung neoplasms.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: As some of the most important factors for treatment decision of lung cancer (which is the deadliest neoplasm) are staging and histology, this work aimed to associate quantitative contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) features from malig...

Deep Learning Analysis of Coronary Arteries in Cardiac CT Angiography for Detection of Patients Requiring Invasive Coronary Angiography.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
In patients with obstructive coronary artery disease, the functional significance of a coronary artery stenosis needs to be determined to guide treatment. This is typically established through fractional flow reserve (FFR) measurement, performed duri...