AIMC Topic: ROC Curve

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Machine learning-based prediction of bleeding risk in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation patients using transfusion as a surrogate marker.

Transfusion
BACKGROUND: The increasing use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) has highlighted challenges in managing bleeding complications. Optimal transfusion strategies remain uncertain for this diverse patient group, necessitating accurate predict...

A population based optimization of convolutional neural networks for chronic kidney disease prediction.

Scientific reports
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global public health concern, and the timely detection of the disease is priceless. Most of the classical machine learning models have the major drawbacks of being unsophisticated, non-robust, and non-accurate. This ...

Analyzing factors influencing hospitalization costs for five common cancers in China using neural network models.

Journal of medical economics
BACKGROUND: Malignant tumors are a major global health crisis, causing 25% of deaths in China, with lung, liver, thyroid, breast, and colon cancers being the most common. Understanding the factors influencing hospitalization costs for these cancers i...

Artificial Delayed-phase Technetium-99m MIBI Scintigraphy From Early-phase Scintigraphy Improves Identification of Hyperfunctioning Parathyroid Lesions in Patients With Hyperparathyroidism.

Clinical nuclear medicine
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to generate and validate artificial delayed-phase technetium-99m methoxyisobutylisonitrile scintigraphy (aMIBI) images from early-phase technetium-99m methoxyisobutylisonitrile scintigraphy (eMIBI) images.

Construction and validation of prognostic model for ICU mortality in cardiac arrest patients: an interpretable machine learning modeling approach.

European journal of medical research
BACKGROUND: The incidence and mortality of cardiac arrest (CA) is high. We developed interpretable machine learning models for early prediction of ICU mortality risk in patients diagnosed with CA.

Identifying disease progression biomarkers in metabolic associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) through weighted gene co-expression network analysis and machine learning.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Metabolic Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD), encompassing conditions simple liver steatosis (MAFL) and metabolic associated steatohepatitis (MASH), is the most prevalent chronic liver disease. Currently, the management of MASLD i...

Comparative analysis of automated foul detection in football using deep learning architectures.

Scientific reports
Automated foul detection in football represents a challenging task due to the dynamic nature of the game, the variability in player movements, and the ambiguity in differentiating fouls from regular physical contact. This study presents a comprehensi...

Integrating machine learning and neural networks for new diagnostic approaches to idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and immune infiltration research.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is an interstitial lung disease with a fatal outcome, known for its rapid progression and unpredictable clinical course. However, the tools available for diagnosing and treating IPF are quite limited. T...