AIMC Topic: Vasoconstrictor Agents

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Interhospital Transfer of Children in Septic Shock: A Clinician Interview Qualitative Study.

Journal of intensive care medicine Dec 14, 2016
OBJECTIVE:: To determine the factors that influence the decision to transfer children in septic shock from level II to level I pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) care.
Combined Modality Therapy Humans Vasoconstrictor Agents Intensive Care Units, Pediatric Patient Transfer Renal Replacement Therapy Shock, Septic Clinical Decision-Making Catheterization, Central Venous Male Fluid Therapy Qualitative Research Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Adolescent
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Minimum effective fluid volume of colloid to prevent hypotension during caesarean section under spinal anesthesia using a prophylactic phenylephrine infusion: An up-down sequential allocation study.

Journal of clinical anesthesia Dec 5, 2016
STUDY OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to de termine the minimum effective fluid volume (MEFV) of hydroxyethyl starch 130/0.4 (HES) infused in a preload fashion which would prevent hypotension in 50% of parturients undergoing caesarean section. A...
Anesthesia, Obstetrical Phenylephrine Hydroxyethyl Starch Derivatives Female Humans Fluid Therapy Cesarean Section Pregnancy Anesthesia, Spinal Parity Hypotension Pregnancy Outcome Vasoconstrictor Agents Double-Blind Method Cardiac Output
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Machine Learning Accurately Predicts Need for Critical Care Support in Patients Admitted to Hospital for Community-Acquired Pneumonia.

Critical care explorations Jun 1, 2025
OBJECTIVES: Hospitalized community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) patients are admitted for ventilation, vasopressors, and renal replacement therapy (RRT). This study aimed to develop a machine learning (ML) model that predicts the need for such interventi...
Aged Male Middle Aged Respiration, Artificial Pneumonia Vasoconstrictor Agents Critical Care Community-Acquired Infections Community-Acquired Pneumonia Retrospective Studies Renal Replacement Therapy Female Humans SARS-CoV-2 Machine Learning Hospitalization COVID-19
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Machine Learning Accurately Predicts Need for Critical Care Support in Patients Admitted to Hospital for Community-Acquired Pneumonia.

Critical care explorations Jun 1, 2025
OBJECTIVES: Hospitalized community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) patients are admitted for ventilation, vasopressors, and renal replacement therapy (RRT). This study aimed to develop a machine learning (ML) model that predicts the need for such interventi...
SARS-CoV-2 Hospitalization Aged Male Middle Aged Machine Learning COVID-19 Retrospective Studies Renal Replacement Therapy Community-Acquired Pneumonia Female Humans Respiration, Artificial Pneumonia Vasoconstrictor Agents Critical Care Community-Acquired Infections
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Optimal Vasopressin Initiation in Septic Shock: The OVISS Reinforcement Learning Study.

JAMA May 20, 2025
IMPORTANCE: Norepinephrine is the first-line vasopressor for patients with septic shock. When and whether a second agent, such as vasopressin, should be added is unknown.
Electronic Health Records Clinical Decision-Making Female Aged Male Humans Critical Illness Vasoconstrictor Agents Datasets as Topic Practice Guidelines as Topic Organ Dysfunction Scores Vasopressins Middle Aged Hospital Mortality Shock, Septic Observational Studies as Topic Norepinephrine Reinforcement Machine Learning
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Where do doctors disagree? Characterizing Decision Points for Safe Reinforcement Learning in Choosing Vasopressor Treatment.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium Jan 1, 2024
In clinical settings, domain experts sometimes disagree on optimal treatment actions. These "decision points" must be comprehensively characterized, as they offer opportunities for Artificial Intelligence (AI) to provide statistically informed recomm...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Clinical Decision-Making Vasoconstrictor Agents
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Predicting the Need For Vasopressors in the Intensive Care Unit Using an Attention Based Deep Learning Model.

Shock (Augusta, Ga.) Jul 1, 2021
BACKGROUND: Previous models on prediction of shock mostly focused on septic shock and often required laboratory results in their models. The purpose of this study was to use deep learning approaches to predict vasopressor requirement for critically i...
Vasoconstrictor Agents Vital Signs Needs Assessment Retrospective Studies Critical Illness Intensive Care Units Female Aged Male Middle Aged Deep Learning Cohort Studies Models, Theoretical Humans
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Machine Learning Classifier Models Can Identify Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Phenotypes Using Readily Available Clinical Data.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine Oct 1, 2020
Two distinct phenotypes of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) with differential clinical outcomes and responses to randomly assigned treatment have consistently been identified in randomized controlled trial cohorts using latent class analys...
Humans Leukocyte Count Machine Learning Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I Phenotype Interleukin-8 Partial Pressure Interleukin-6 Protein C Oxygen Vital Signs Respiratory Distress Syndrome Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 Serum Albumin Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Carbon Dioxide Prognosis Creatinine Mortality Tidal Volume Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 Biomarkers, Tumor Vasoconstrictor Agents Bicarbonates Blood Pressure Latent Class Analysis Platelet Count Area Under Curve Inflammation Bilirubin Age Factors Pulmonary Ventilation
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A Histological Study of Vasoconstriction by Local Anesthetics in Mandible.

Anesthesia progress Jan 1, 2018
To assess the effect of epinephrine-containing local anesthetics on vasoconstriction, we immunohistochemically measured the intravascular lumen area in different regions of the mandible. Twelve male Wistar rats were used. General anesthesia was induc...
Injections Actins Epinephrine Rats, Wistar Vasoconstriction Biomarkers Lidocaine Animals Anesthetics, Local Male Muscle, Smooth, Vascular Mandible Vasoconstrictor Agents
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The comparison of humeral intraosseous and intravenous administration of vasopressin on return of spontaneous circulation and pharmacokinetics in a hypovolemic cardiac arrest swine model.

American journal of disaster medicine Jan 1, 2016
INTRODUCTION: The American Heart Association (AHA) recommends intravenous (IV) or intraosseous (IO) vasopressin in Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS). Obtaining IV access in hypovolemic cardiac arrest patients can be difficult, and IO access is oft...
Random Allocation Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Heart Arrest Hypovolemia Infusions, Intraosseous Vasopressins Male Swine Disease Models, Animal Infusions, Intravenous Vasoconstrictor Agents Animals
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