AIMC Topic: Adult

Clear Filters Showing 8111 to 8120 of 15606 articles

Assessing central serous chorioretinopathy with deep learning and multiple optical coherence tomography images.

Scientific reports
Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) is one of the most common macular diseases that can reduce the quality of life of patients. This study aimed to build a deep learning-based classification model using multiple spectral domain optical coherence t...

Constructing neural network models from brain data reveals representational transformations linked to adaptive behavior.

Nature communications
The human ability to adaptively implement a wide variety of tasks is thought to emerge from the dynamic transformation of cognitive information. We hypothesized that these transformations are implemented via conjunctive activations in "conjunction hu...

Help seeking behavior by women experiencing intimate partner violence in india: A machine learning approach to identifying risk factors.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Despite the low prevalence of help-seeking behavior among victims of intimate partner violence (IPV) in India, quantitative evidence on risk factors, is limited. We use a previously validated exploratory approach, to examine correlates of...

Differentiation of intestinal tuberculosis and Crohn's disease through an explainable machine learning method.

Scientific reports
Differentiation between Crohn's disease and intestinal tuberculosis is difficult but crucial for medical decisions. This study aims to develop an effective framework to distinguish these two diseases through an explainable machine learning (ML) model...

Robust and generalizable embryo selection based on artificial intelligence and time-lapse image sequences.

PloS one
Assessing and selecting the most viable embryos for transfer is an essential part of in vitro fertilization (IVF). In recent years, several approaches have been made to improve and automate the procedure using artificial intelligence (AI) and deep le...

Effect of Artificial Intelligence Tutoring vs Expert Instruction on Learning Simulated Surgical Skills Among Medical Students: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: To better understand the emerging role of artificial intelligence (AI) in surgical training, efficacy of AI tutoring systems, such as the Virtual Operative Assistant (VOA), must be tested and compared with conventional approaches.

A Machine-Learning Model for Lung Age Forecasting by Analyzing Exhalations.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Spirometers are important devices for following up patients with respiratory diseases. These are mainly located only at hospitals, with all the disadvantages that this can entail. This limits their use and consequently, the supervision of patients. R...

Application of deep learning image reconstruction in low-dose chest CT scan.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: Deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) is a new reconstruction method for maintaining image quality at reduced radiation dose. The purpose of this study was to compare image quality of reduced-dose DLIR images with the standard-dose ada...

Effect of head motion-induced artefacts on the reliability of deep learning-based whole-brain segmentation.

Scientific reports
Due to their robustness and speed, recently developed deep learning-based methods have the potential to provide a faster and hence more scalable alternative to more conventional neuroimaging analysis pipelines in terms of whole-brain segmentation bas...