AIMC Topic: Aged, 80 and over
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Risk prediction model of cognitive performance in older people with cardiovascular diseases: a study of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey database.
Frontiers in public health
Jan 13, 2025
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Changes in cognitive function are commonly associated with aging in patients with cardiovascular diseases. The objective of this research was to construct and validate a nomogram-based predictive model for the identification of co...
Predicting admission for fall-related injuries in older adults using artificial intelligence: A proof-of-concept study.
Geriatrics & gerontology international
Jan 12, 2025
AIM: Pre-injury frailty has been investigated as a tool to predict outcomes of older trauma patients. Using artificial intelligence principles of machine learning, we aimed to identify a "signature" (combination of clinical variables) that could pred...
A deep learning approach versus expert clinician panel in the classification of posterior circulation infarction.
NeuroImage. Clinical
Jan 12, 2025
BACKGROUND: Posterior circulation infarction (POCI) is common. Imaging techniques such as non-contrast-CT (NCCT) and diffusion-weighted-magnetic-resonance-imaging commonly fail to detect hyperacute POCI. Studies suggest expert inspection of Computed ...
Clinical validation of artificial intelligence-based single-subject morphometry without normative reference database.
Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
Jan 12, 2025
BACKGROUND: Single-subject voxel-based morphometry (VBM) is a powerful technique for reader-independent detection of brain atrophy in structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to support the (differential) diagnosis and staging of neurodegenerative...
Predicting cognitive decline from neuropsychiatric symptoms and Alzheimer's disease biomarkers: A machine learning approach to a population-based data.
Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
Jan 10, 2025
BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to examine the potential added value of including neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS) in machine learning (ML) models, along with demographic features and Alzheimer's disease (AD) biomarkers, to predict decline or no...
Noninvasive identification of HER2 status by integrating multiparametric MRI-based radiomics model with the vesical imaging-reporting and data system (VI-RADS) score in bladder urothelial carcinoma.
Abdominal radiology (New York)
Jan 9, 2025
PURPOSE: HER2 expression is crucial for the application of HER2-targeted antibody-drug conjugates. This study aims to construct a predictive model by integrating multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) based multimodal radiomics and the Ve...
Risk prediction for elderly cognitive impairment by radiomic and morphological quantification analysis based on a cerebral MRA imaging cohort.
European radiology
Jan 9, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To establish morphological and radiomic models for early prediction of cognitive impairment associated with cerebrovascular disease (CI-CVD) in an elderly cohort based on cerebral magnetic resonance angiography (MRA).
Harnessing NLP to investigate biomarker interactions and CVD risks in elderly chronic kidney disease patients.
SLAS technology
Jan 9, 2025
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) significantly increases the risk of CVD diseases, particularly among elderly patients. Understanding the interaction between several biomarkers and cardiovascular (CVD) risks is crucial for improving patient outcomes and ...
Evaluation of machine learning models for predicting xerostomia in adults with head and neck cancer during proton and heavy ion radiotherapy.
Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
Jan 9, 2025
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Few studies have examined the factors associated with xerostomia during proton and carbon ion radiotherapy for head and neck cancer (HNC), which are reported to have fewer toxic effects compared to traditional photon-based rad...
Multimodal deep learning for predicting in-hospital mortality in heart failure patients using longitudinal chest X-rays and electronic health records.
The international journal of cardiovascular imaging
Jan 9, 2025
Amid an aging global population, heart failure has become a leading cause of hospitalization among older people. Its high prevalence and mortality rates underscore the importance of accurate mortality prediction for swift disease progression assessme...
Humans
Decision Support Techniques
Risk Factors
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Male
Middle Aged
Prognosis
Electronic Health Records
Female
Reproducibility of Results
Predictive Value of Tests
Risk Assessment
Feasibility Studies
Deep Learning
Heart Failure
Time Factors
Radiography, Thoracic
Hospital Mortality
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