AIMC Topic: Aged, 80 and over

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Predicting 30-day survival after in-hospital cardiac arrest: a nationwide cohort study using machine learning and SHAP analysis.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVE: In-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) presents a critical challenge with low survival rates and limited prediction tools. Despite advances in resuscitation, predicting 30-day survival remains difficult, and current methods lack interpretabilit...

Using longitudinal data and deep learning models to enhance resource allocation in home-based medical care.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: The aging population is driving increased healthcare demands and costs, prompting the need for effective home healthcare programs. Accurate patient assessment is essential for optimizing resource allocation and tailoring services.

Machine learning for predicting medical outcomes associated with acute lithium poisoning.

Scientific reports
The use of machine learning algorithms and artificial intelligence in medicine has attracted significant interest due to its ability to aid in predicting medical outcomes. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the random forest algorithm ...

A high-throughput framework for predicting three-dimensional structural-mechanical relationships of human cranial bones using a deep learning-based method.

Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials
Cranial bone injuries significantly impact human health, potentially leading to death or permanent disability, and mechanical responses are crucial predictors of cranial damage. Predicting mechanical responses through medical imaging is an efficient ...

Predicting isolated impaired glucose tolerance without oral glucose tolerance test using machine learning in Chinese Han men.

Frontiers in endocrinology
BACKGROUND: Isolated Impaired Glucose Tolerance (I-IGT) represents a specific prediabetic state that typically requires a standardized oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) for diagnosis. This study aims to predict glucose tolerance status in Chinese Ha...

The predictive role of identifying frailty in assessing the need for palliative care in the elderly: the application of machine learning algorithm.

Journal of health, population, and nutrition
BACKGROUND: Palliative care is a key component of integrated care to improve care quality and reduce hospitalization costs for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This study aims to use machine learning algorithms to create an...

Interpretable machine learning model for predicting delirium in patients with sepsis: a study based on the MIMIC data.

BMC infectious diseases
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to construct interpretable machine learning models to predict the risk of developing delirium in patients with sepsis and to explore the impact of delirium on the 28-day survival rate of patients.