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A Multimodal Approach for Early Identification of Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's Disease With Fusion Network Using Eye Movements and Speech.
IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Apr 22, 2025
Detecting Alzheimer's disease (AD) in its earliest stages, particularly during an onset of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), remains challenging due to the overlap of initial symptoms with normal aging processes. Given that no cure exists and current ...
Evaluating the impact of explainable AI on clinicians' decision-making: A study on ICU length of stay prediction.
International journal of medical informatics
Apr 21, 2025
BACKGROUND: Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) is increasingly vital in healthcare, where clinicians need to understand and trust AI-generated recommendations. However, the impact of AI model explanations on clinical decision-making remains in...
Can ChatGPT detect breast cancer on mammography?
Journal of medical screening
Apr 21, 2025
Some noteworthy studies have questioned the use of ChatGPT, a free artificial intelligence program that has become very popular and widespread in recent times, in different branches of medicine. In this study, the success of ChatGPT in detecting brea...
Accurate and Efficient Detection of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Using Multi-Dimensional Features of Plasma Cell-Free DNA.
Head & neck
Apr 21, 2025
BACKGROUND: The incidence of Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is rising in recent years, especially in some non-developed parts of the world. Hence, cost-efficient means for sensitive detection of NPC are vital.
SMOTE-Enhanced Explainable Artificial Intelligence Model for Predicting Visual Field Progression in Myopic Normal Tension Glaucoma.
Journal of glaucoma
Apr 21, 2025
PRCIS: The AI model, enhanced by SMOTE to balance data classes, accurately predicted visual field deterioration in patients with myopic normal tension glaucoma. Using SHAP analysis, the key variables driving disease progression were identified.
Initial seizure episodes risk factors identification during hospitalization of ICU patients: A retrospective analysis of the eICU collaborative research database.
Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia
Apr 21, 2025
BACKGROUND: We aimed to identify risk factors for initial seizure episodes in ICU patients using various machine learning algorithms.
An artificial intelligence perspective on geriatric syndromes: assessing the information accuracy and readability of ChatGPT.
European geriatric medicine
Apr 21, 2025
PURPOSE: ChatGPT, a comprehensive language processing model, provides the opportunity for supportive and professional interactions with patients. However, its use to address patients' frequently asked questions (FAQs) and the readability of the text ...
Machine Learning-Enhanced Cerebrospinal Fluid N-Glycome for the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma.
Journal of proteome research
Apr 21, 2025
The diagnosis and prognosis of Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma (PCNSL) present significant challenges. In this study, the potential use of machine learning algorithms in diagnosing and predicting the prognosis for PCNSL based on cerebrospinal...
Using the Geriatric Emergency Perioperative Risk Index Derived From Artificial Intelligence Algorithms to Predict Outcomes of Geriatric Emergency General Surgery.
The Journal of surgical research
Apr 21, 2025
INTRODUCTION: The objective of this study was to employ artificial intelligence (AI) technology for the development of a model that can accurately forecast the outcome of emergency general surgery (EGS) in elderly patients. Additionally, an innovativ...
Combining Ultrasound Imaging and Molecular Testing in a Multimodal Deep Learning Model for Risk Stratification of Indeterminate Thyroid Nodules.
Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association
Apr 21, 2025
Indeterminate cytology (Bethesda III and IV) represents 15-30% of biopsied thyroid nodules and require additional diagnostic testing. Molecular testing (MT) is a commonly used diagnostic tool that evaluatesmalignancy risk through next generation seq...
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