Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
Oct 3, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Knee osteoarthritis is a prevalent condition frequently necessitating knee replacement surgery, with demand projected to rise substantially. Partial knee arthroplasty (PKA) offers advantages over total knee arthroplasty (TKA), yet its u...
BACKGROUND: Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are a major public health challenge globally, including in Saudi Arabia. However, measuring the true extent of NCD prevalence has been hampered by a paucity of nationally representative epidemiological stu...
Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Oct 2, 2024
Medical image classification using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) is promising but often requires extensive manual tuning for optimal model definition. Neural architecture search (NAS) automates this process, reducing human intervention signifi...
Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
Oct 2, 2024
OBJECTIVE: This paper aims to investigate the key factors, including demographics, socioeconomics, physical well-being, lifestyle, daily activities and loneliness that can impact depressive symptoms in the middle-aged and elderly population using mac...
BACKGROUND: Upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. This study investigates the use of residual variables and machine learning (ML) models for predicting major bleeding in patients with seve...
BACKGROUND: Decision tree algorithms, obtained by machine learning, provide clusters of patients with similar clinical patterns by the identification of variables that best merge with a given dependent variable.
Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine
Oct 2, 2024
BACKGROUND: Sepsis is a threat to global health, and domestically is the major cause of in-hospital mortality. Due to increases in inpatient morbidity and mortality resulting from sepsis, healthcare providers (HCPs) would accrue significant benefits ...
Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)
Oct 1, 2024
PURPOSE: This study aims to demonstrate the performance of machine learning algorithms to distinguish clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) from clinically insignificant prostate cancer (ciPCa) in prostate bi-parametric magnetic resonance im...
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