AIMC Topic: Biomarkers

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Identification of Marker Genes in Infectious Diseases from ScRNA-seq Data Using Interpretable Machine Learning.

International journal of molecular sciences
A common result of infection is an abnormal immune response, which may be detrimental to the host. To control the infection, the immune system might undergo regulation, therefore producing an excess of either pro-inflammatory or anti-inflammatory pat...

Diagnosis of epilepsy by machine learning of high-performance plasma metabolic fingerprinting.

Talanta
Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder that causes a major threat to public health and the burden of disease worldwide. High-performance diagnostic tools for epilepsy need to be developed to improve diagnostic accuracy and efficiency while still...

Unveiling MiRNA-124 as a biomarker in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: An innovative approach using machine learning and intelligent data analysis.

International journal of cardiology
BACKGROUND: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a widespread hereditary cardiac pathology characterized by thickened heart walls and rearrangement of cardiomyocytes. Despite extensive research, the mechanisms underlying HCM development remain poorly...

A machine learning-based model analysis for serum markers of liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis B patients.

Scientific reports
Early assessment and accurate staging of liver fibrosis may be of great help for clinical diagnosis and treatment in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB). We aimed to identify serum markers and construct a machine learning (ML) model to reliably p...

Screening and Identification of Neutrophil Extracellular Trap-related Diagnostic Biomarkers for Pediatric Sepsis by Machine Learning.

Inflammation
Neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) is released by neutrophils to trap invading pathogens and can lead to dysregulation of immune responses and disease pathogenesis. However, systematic evaluation of NET-related genes (NETRGs) for the diagnosis of pe...

Comprehensive machine learning models for predicting therapeutic targets in type 2 diabetes utilizing molecular and biochemical features in rats.

Frontiers in endocrinology
INTRODUCTION: With the increasing prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), there is an urgent need to discover effective therapeutic targets for this complex condition. Coding and non-coding RNAs, with traditional biochemical parameters, have s...

Machine learning-based characterization of the gut microbiome associated with the progression of primary biliary cholangitis to cirrhosis.

Microbes and infection
BACKGROUND: Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) is associated closely with the gut microbiota. This study aimed to explore the characteristics of the gut microbiota after the progress of PBC to cirrhosis.

Characterization of clinical data for patient stratification in moderate osteoarthritis with support vector machines, regulatory network models, and verification against osteoarthritis Initiative data.

Scientific reports
Knee osteoarthritis (OA) diagnosis is based on symptoms, assessed through questionnaires such as the WOMAC. However, the inconsistency of pain recording and the discrepancy between joint phenotype and symptoms highlight the need for objective biomark...