AIMC Topic: Cluster Analysis

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Machine learning and deep analytics for biocomputing: call for better explainability.

Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing
The goals of this workshop are to discuss challenges in explainability of current Machine Leaning and Deep Analytics (MLDA) used in biocomputing and to start the discussion on ways to improve it. We define explainability in MLDA as easy to use inform...

Intravoxel Incoherent Motion: Model-Free Determination of Tissue Type in Abdominal Organs Using Machine Learning.

Investigative radiology
PURPOSE: For diffusion data sets including low and high b-values, the intravoxel incoherent motion model is commonly applied to characterize tissue. The aim of the present study was to show that machine learning allows a model-free approach to determ...

Identifying Distinct Subgroups of ICU Patients: A Machine Learning Approach.

Critical care medicine
OBJECTIVES: Identifying subgroups of ICU patients with similar clinical needs and trajectories may provide a framework for more efficient ICU care through the design of care platforms tailored around patients' shared needs. However, objective methods...

Using neural networks for reducing the dimensions of single-cell RNA-Seq data.

Nucleic acids research
While only recently developed, the ability to profile expression data in single cells (scRNA-Seq) has already led to several important studies and findings. However, this technology has also raised several new computational challenges. These include ...

Deep learning-based subdivision approach for large scale macromolecules structure recovery from electron cryo tomograms.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Cellular Electron CryoTomography (CECT) enables 3D visualization of cellular organization at near-native state and in sub-molecular resolution, making it a powerful tool for analyzing structures of macromolecular complexes and their spati...

Automated cell type discovery and classification through knowledge transfer.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Recent advances in mass cytometry allow simultaneous measurements of up to 50 markers at single-cell resolution. However, the high dimensionality of mass cytometry data introduces computational challenges for automated data analysis and h...

Applying Risk Models on Patients with Unknown Predictor Values: An Incremental Learning Approach.

Studies in health technology and informatics
In clinical practice, many patients may have unknown or missing values for some predictors, causing that the developed risk models cannot be directly applied on these patients. In this paper, we propose an incremental learning approach to apply a dev...

Precision Cohort Finding with Outcome-Driven Similarity Analytics: A Case Study of Patients with Atrial Fibrillation.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Dividing patients into similar groups plays a significant role in implementing personalized care. Clinicians and researchers have been applying patient grouping techniques in disease phenotyping, risk stratification, and personalized medicine. Howeve...