AI Medical Compendium Topic:
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Development and validation of a CT-based deep learning radiomics signature to predict lymph node metastasis in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma: a multicentre study.

Dento maxillo facial radiology
OBJECTIVES: Lymph node metastasis (LNM) is a pivotal determinant that influences the treatment strategies and prognosis for oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) patients. This study aims to establish and verify a deep learning (DL) radiomics...

[Clinical study of cervical lymph node metastasis in oral tongue squamous carcinoma by a machine learning model based on contrast-enhanced CT radiomics].

Shanghai kou qiang yi xue = Shanghai journal of stomatology
PURPOSE: To investigate the value of machine learning model based on enhanced CT imaging features and clinical parameters in predicting cervical lymph node metastasis in patients with tongue squamous cell carcinoma (TSCC).

Deep Learning Reconstruction in Abdominopelvic Contrast-Enhanced CT for The Evaluation of Hemorrhages.

Radiologic technology
PURPOSE: To investigate the effects of deep learning reconstruction on depicting arteries and providing suitable images for the evaluation of hemorrhages with abdominopelvic contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) compared with hybrid iterative re...

Prediction of Glioma enhancement pattern using a MRI radiomics-based model.

Medicine
Contrast-MRI scans carry risks associated with the chemical contrast agents. Accurate prediction of enhancement pattern of gliomas has potential in avoiding contrast agent administration to patients. This study aimed to develop a machine learning rad...

Presurgical Upgrade Prediction of DCIS to Invasive Ductal Carcinoma Using Time-dependent Deep Learning Models with DCE MRI.

Radiology. Artificial intelligence
Purpose To determine whether time-dependent deep learning models can outperform single time point models in predicting preoperative upgrade of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) to invasive malignancy at dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) breast MRI withou...

GANs-guided Conditional Diffusion Model for Synthesizing Contrast-enhanced Computed Tomography Images.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
In contrast to non-contrast computed tomography (NC-CT) scans, contrast-enhanced (CE) CT scans can highlight discrepancies between abnormal and normal areas, commonly used in clinical diagnosis of focal liver lesions. However, the use of contrast age...

Performance evaluation of ML models for preoperative prediction of HER2-low BC based on CE-CBBCT radiomic features: A prospective study.

Medicine
To explore the value of machine learning (ML) models based on contrast-enhanced cone-beam breast computed tomography (CE-CBBCT) radiomics features for the preoperative prediction of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-low expression breas...

Deep learning for automatic volumetric segmentation of left ventricular myocardium and ischaemic scar from multi-slice late gadolinium enhancement cardiovascular magnetic resonance.

European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging
AIMS: This study details application of deep learning for automatic volumetric segmentation of left ventricular (LV) myocardium and scar and automated quantification of myocardial ischaemic scar burden from late gadolinium enhancement cardiovascular ...

Deep Learning Assessment of Small Renal Masses at Contrast-enhanced Multiphase CT.

Radiology
Background Accurate characterization of suspicious small renal masses is crucial for optimized management. Deep learning (DL) algorithms may assist with this effort. Purpose To develop and validate a DL algorithm for identifying benign small renal ma...