AIMC Topic: Double-Blind Method

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Impact of contrast enhancement boost and super-resolution deep learning reconstruction on pediatric congenital heart disease CTA scans: ultra-low contrast dose.

BMC medical imaging
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the feasibility of using contrast enhancement boost (CE-Boost) combined with super-resolution deep learning reconstruction (SR-DLR) to reduce contrast agent dosage in pediatric patients with congenital heart disease (CHD).

Application of Narrative and AI-Assisted Follow-Up After Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision: Multicenter, Double-Blind, Prospective, Randomized Controlled Trial.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Postoperative anxiety following voluntary medical male circumcision (VMMC) poses a significant health challenge, with limited telemedicine access and inadequate communication compromising recovery and adherence. Narrative-based interventi...

Evaluation of ChatGPT-5 responses in obstetric and gynecological emergencies: concordance, readability, and clinical reliability.

BMC emergency medicine
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to evaluate the compliance with guidelines, clinical safety, and applicability of ChatGPT-5 responses in obstetric and gynecological emergency scenarios. With the increasing role of AI-powered large language models (LLMs)...

Effects of iron repletion on brain iron content, myelination, neural network activation, and cognition.

JCI insight
BACKGROUNDBlood donation increases the risk of iron deficiency, but its effect on brain iron, myelination, and neurocognition remains unclear.METHODSThis ancillary study enrolled 67 iron-deficient blood donors, 19-73 years of age, participating in a ...

Short-term and long-term effects of skin-to-skin contact in healthy term infants: study protocol for a parallel-group double-blind randomised controlled trial.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Mother-infant skin-to-skin contact (SSC) improves developmental and cognitive outcomes in preterm infants. However, the effects of SSC on healthy term infants remain unclear. We aim to investigate the short-term and long-term impacts of...

Promethazine for nausea and vomiting prevention after gynaecological laparoscopic surgery: A randomized controlled trial.

Scientific reports
Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) represent significant concerns for patients undergoing surgical procedures, as these symptoms greatly impact their postoperative experience. Among female patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery, the incidence...

Towards conversational diagnostic artificial intelligence.

Nature
At the heart of medicine lies physician-patient dialogue, where skillful history-taking enables effective diagnosis, management and enduring trust. Artificial intelligence (AI) systems capable of diagnostic dialogue could increase accessibility and q...