Early breast cancer screening through mammography produces every year millions of images worldwide. Despite the volume of the data generated, these images are not systematically associated with standardized labels. Current protocols encourage giving ...
. To identify a new electrophysiological feature characterising the epileptic seizures, which is commonly observed in different types of epilepsy.. We recorded the intracranial electroencephalogram (iEEG) of 21 patients (12 women and 9 men) with mult...
Customer churn prediction (CCP) refers to detecting which customers are likely to cancel the services provided by a service provider, for example, internet services. The class imbalance problem (CIP) in machine learning occurs when there is a huge d...
Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology
Sep 29, 2021
BACKGROUND: The Nottingham histological grade (NHG) is a well-established prognostic factor for breast cancer that is broadly used in clinical decision making. However, ∼50% of patients are classified as grade 2, an intermediate risk group with low c...
Epiretinal membrane (ERM) is a common ophthalmological disorder of high prevalence. Its symptoms include metamorphopsia, blurred vision, and decreased visual acuity. Early diagnosis and timely treatment of ERM is crucial to preventing vision loss. Al...
Exoskeletons can enhance human mobility, but we still know little about why they are effective. For example, we do not know the relative importance of training, how much is required, or what type is most effective; how people adapt with the device; o...
AIMS: Predicting the risk of malignant arrhythmias (MA) in hospitalized patients with heart failure (HF) is challenging. Machine learning (ML) can handle a large volume of complex data more effectively than traditional statistical methods. This study...
Background Previous studies suggest that use of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms as diagnostic aids may improve the quality of skeletal age assessment, though these studies lack evidence from clinical practice. Purpose To compare the accuracy ...
The tumor-stroma ratio (TSR) determined by pathologists is subject to intra- and inter-observer variability. We aimed to develop a computational quantification method of TSR using deep learning-based virtual cytokeratin staining algorithms. Patients ...
Computations of placebo effects are essential in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) for separating the specific effects of treatments from unspecific effects associated with the therapeutic intervention. Thus, the identification of placebo responder...
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