AIMC Topic: Female

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In-depth analysis of the risk factors for persistent severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection and construction of predictive models: an exploratory research study.

BMC infectious diseases
BACKGROUND: Persistent severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection differs from long coronavirus disease (COVID-19) (acute symptoms ≥ 12 weeks post-clearance). The Omicron BA.5 variant has a shorter median clearance time (1...

Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals immunological link between house dust mite allergy and childhood asthma.

Scientific reports
Allergic asthma in children is typically associated with house dust mites (HDM) as the key allergen. Nevertheless, the diagnostic rate remains below 60% due to the absence of specific symptoms and diagnostic markers, which hinders the implementation ...

An Annotated Multi-Site and Multi-Contrast Magnetic Resonance Imaging Dataset for the study of the Human Tongue Musculature.

Scientific data
This dataset provides the first annotated, openly available MRI-based imaging dataset for investigations of tongue musculature, including multi-contrast and multi-site MRI data from non-disease participants. The present dataset includes 47 participan...

An oral norovirus vaccine generates mucosal immunity and reduces viral shedding in a phase 2 placebo-controlled challenge study.

Science translational medicine
There are currently no licensed vaccines for norovirus, a leading cause of epidemic and endemic gastroenteritis worldwide. Clinical advancement of promising vaccine candidates from phase 2 studies to phase 3 field trials has been hampered by the lack...

Predictors and associations of complications in ureteroscopy for stone disease using AI: outcomes from the FLEXOR registry.

Urolithiasis
We aimed to develop machine learning(ML) algorithms to evaluate complications of flexible ureteroscopy and laser lithotripsy(fURSL), providing a valid predictive model. 15 ML algorithms were trained on a large number fURSL data from > 6500 patients f...

A fully automatic radiomics pipeline for postoperative facial nerve function prediction of vestibular schwannoma.

Neuroscience
Vestibular schwannoma (VS) is the most prevalent intracranial schwannoma. Surgery is one of the options for the treatment of VS, with the preservation of facial nerve (FN) function being the primary objective. Therefore, postoperative FN function pre...

Fibroblast growth factor 5: a novel biomarker for familial hypercholesterolaemia.

European heart journal
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Identification of individuals affected by familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH) is suboptimal when genetic tests are unavailable. Relying only on low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) is challenging as it may not allow distin...

"What Did You Say, ChatGPT?" The Use of AI in Black Women's HIV Self-Education: An Inductive Qualitative Data Analysis.

The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC
The emergence of widely accessible artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots such as ChatGPT presents unique opportunities and challenges in public health self-education. This study examined simulations with ChatGPT for its use in public education of sex...

M-GNN: A Graph Neural Network Framework for Lung Cancer Detection Using Metabolomics and Heterogeneous Graph Modeling.

International journal of molecular sciences
Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with early detection critical for improving survival rates, yet conventional methods like CT scans often yield high false-positive rates. This study introduces M-GNN, a grap...