Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Aug 25, 2024
This study presents a novel methodology for optimizing the number of Raman spectra required per sample for human bone compositional analysis. The methodology integrates Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and Monte Carlo Simulation (MCS). We demonstrate ...
European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
Aug 25, 2024
IMPORTANCE: Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have shown performance equal to trained dermatologists in differentiating benign from malignant skin lesions. To improve clinicians' management decisions, additional classifications into diagnostic cate...
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: This study aims to explore the feasibility of the deep learning radiomics nomogram (DLRN) for predicting tumor status and axillary lymph node metastasis (ALNM) after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) in patients with breast can...
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
Aug 24, 2024
OBJECTIVES: To investigate whether machine learning (ML)-based center of pressure (COP) analysis for gait assessment, when used in conjunction with clinical information, offers additive benefits in predicting functional outcomes in patients with acut...
PURPOSE: Recurrence for high-grade gliomas is inevitable despite maximal safe resection and adjuvant chemoradiation, and current imaging techniques fall short in predicting future progression. However, we introduce a novel whole-brain magnetic resona...
Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
Aug 24, 2024
OBJECTIVE: Clinical visual intraoperative electrocorticography (ioECoG) reading intends to localize epileptic tissue and improve epilepsy surgery outcome. We aimed to understand whether machine learning (ML) could complement ioECoG reading, how subgr...
International journal of clinical oncology
Aug 24, 2024
Cancer is highly diverse and heterogeneous. Accurate and rapid analysis of the characteristics of individual cancer cells, using a complex array of big data that includes various clinicopathological features and molecular mechanisms, is crucial for a...
BACKGROUND: While patients affected by mild cognitive impairment (MCI) exhibit characteristic voxel-mirrored homotopic connectivity (VMHC) alterations, the ability of such VMHC abnormalities to predict the diagnosis of MCI in these patients remains u...
This paper addresses a relevant problem in Forensic Sciences by integrating radiological techniques with advanced machine learning methodologies to create a non-invasive, efficient, and less examiner-dependent approach to age estimation. Our study in...
Asia-Pacific journal of ophthalmology (Philadelphia, Pa.)
Aug 24, 2024
BACKGROUND: Uttar Pradesh (UP), the most populous state in India, has about 36 million people aged 50 years or older, spread across more than 100,000 villages. Among them, an estimated 3.5 million suffer from visual impairments, including blindness d...
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