AIMC Topic: Humans

Clear Filters Showing 4001 to 4010 of 95995 articles

Environmental exposure to perfluorooctane sulfonate and its role in esophageal cancer progression: a comprehensive bioinformatics and experimental study.

Scientific reports
Esophageal cancer (ESCA) is a significant malignancy with rising global incidence rates and considerable impacts on patient survival and quality of life. Current diagnostic and therapeutic strategies face limitations, necessitating research into its ...

Optimized deep learning for brain tumor detection: a hybrid approach with attention mechanisms and clinical explainability.

Scientific reports
Brain tumor classification (BTC) from Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a critical diagnosis task, which is highly important for treatment planning. In this study, we propose a hybrid deep learning (DL) model that integrates VGG16, an attention mec...

Identifying significant features in adversarial attack detection framework using federated learning empowered medical IoT network security.

Scientific reports
The expansion of the Internet of Medical Things (IoHT) presents significant advantages for healthcare over improved data-driven insights and connectivity and offers critical cybersecurity challenges. Attacks are a serious risk for neural network secu...

Deep adversarial learning identifies ADHD-specific associations between apoptotic genes and white matter microstructure in frontal-striatum-cerebellum circuit.

Translational psychiatry
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by genetic predisposition and alterations in brain structural connectivity. While existing studies have established associations between genetic variants a...

Robot-assisted gait training after severe traumatic brain injury for walking ability and social participation: protocol for a feasibility study.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a traumatic head injury that can lead to gait-related disabilities, and exoskeleton training may be beneficial for the recovery of this function in these patients. The objective of this study is to determ...

Young infants with bronchiolitis at low risk of respiratory deterioration in an urban, academic emergency department: prospective cohort study protocol.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Bronchiolitis, a viral lower respiratory tract infection, is the leading cause of hospitalisation for infants, with healthcare utilisation highest among young infants (aged ≤90 days). Clinical models to predict respiratory deterioration...

Streamlining organ donation: impact of an artificial intelligence-based protocol post-brain death.

BMJ open quality
BACKGROUND: Delays in organ retrieval following brain death (BD) can compromise organ viability, increasing the risk of post-transplant complications. In 2021, the Transplant Authority of Tamil Nadu, India, implemented an artificial intelligence (AI)...

Transforming Patient Feedback Into Actionable Insights Through Natural Language Processing: Knowledge Discovery and Action Research Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Patient feedback has emerged as a critical measure of health care quality and a key driver of organizational performance. Traditional manual analysis of unstructured patient feedback presents significant challenges as data volumes grow, m...

Physicians' Attitudes Toward Artificial Intelligence in Medicine: Mixed Methods Survey and Interview Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to transform clinical practice and diagnostics. Amid workforce shortages, AI-based applications assist in decision-making, patient monitoring, and administrative tasks. However, despite enthu...