AIMC Topic: Humans

Clear Filters Showing 51891 to 51900 of 95995 articles

Using molecular dynamics simulations to prioritize and understand AI-generated cell penetrating peptides.

Scientific reports
Cell-penetrating peptides have important therapeutic applications in drug delivery, but the variety of known cell-penetrating peptides is still limited. With a promise to accelerate peptide development, artificial intelligence (AI) techniques includi...

Analysing wideband absorbance immittance in normal and ears with otitis media with effusion using machine learning.

Scientific reports
Wideband Absorbance Immittance (WAI) has been available for more than a decade, however its clinical use still faces the challenges of limited understanding and poor interpretation of WAI results. This study aimed to develop Machine Learning (ML) too...

DLBCL-Morph: Morphological features computed using deep learning for an annotated digital DLBCL image set.

Scientific data
Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Though histologically DLBCL shows varying morphologies, no morphologic features have been consistently demonstrated to correlate with prognosis. We present a morphologic a...

Deep learning predicts cardiovascular disease risks from lung cancer screening low dose computed tomography.

Nature communications
Cancer patients have a higher risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality than the general population. Low dose computed tomography (LDCT) for lung cancer screening offers an opportunity for simultaneous CVD risk estimation in at-risk patients. Ou...

MichiGAN: sampling from disentangled representations of single-cell data using generative adversarial networks.

Genome biology
Deep generative models such as variational autoencoders (VAEs) and generative adversarial networks (GANs) generate and manipulate high-dimensional images. We systematically assess the complementary strengths and weaknesses of these models on single-c...

Kinematics approach with neural networks for early detection of sepsis (KANNEDS).

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Sepsis is a severe illness that affects millions of people worldwide, and its early detection is critical for effective treatment outcomes. In recent years, researchers have used models to classify positive patients or identify the probab...

Segmenting lung lesions of COVID-19 from CT images via pyramid pooling improved Unet.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Segmenting lesion regions of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) from computed tomography (CT) images is a challenge owing to COVID-19 lesions characterized by high variation, low contrast between infection lesions and around normal tissues, and blur...

A COVID-19 Pandemic Artificial Intelligence-Based System With Deep Learning Forecasting and Automatic Statistical Data Acquisition: Development and Implementation Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: More than 79.2 million confirmed COVID-19 cases and 1.7 million deaths were caused by SARS-CoV-2; the disease was named COVID-19 by the World Health Organization. Control of the COVID-19 epidemic has become a crucial issue around the glob...

Development and validation of a deep learning algorithm detecting 10 common abnormalities on chest radiographs.

The European respiratory journal
We aimed to develop a deep learning algorithm detecting 10 common abnormalities (DLAD-10) on chest radiographs, and to evaluate its impact in diagnostic accuracy, timeliness of reporting and workflow efficacy.DLAD-10 was trained with 146 717 radiogra...