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Neural network dose models for knowledge-based planning in pancreatic SBRT.
Medical physics
Nov 1, 2017
PURPOSE: Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) for pancreatic cancer requires a skillful approach to deliver ablative doses to the tumor while limiting dose to the highly sensitive duodenum, stomach, and small bowel. Here, we develop knowledge-b...
CNNs-Based RGB-D Saliency Detection via Cross-View Transfer and Multiview Fusion.
IEEE transactions on cybernetics
Oct 31, 2017
Salient object detection from RGB-D images aims to utilize both the depth view and RGB view to automatically localize objects of human interest in the scene. Although a few earlier efforts have been devoted to the study of this paper in recent years,...
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Optimal treatment assignment to maximize expected outcome with multiple treatments.
Biometrics
Oct 31, 2017
When there is substantial heterogeneity of treatment effectiveness, it is crucial to identify individualized treatment assignment rules for comparative treatment selection. Traditional approaches directly model clinical outcome and define optimal tre...
Protein contact prediction by integrating deep multiple sequence alignments, coevolution and machine learning.
Proteins
Oct 31, 2017
In this study, we report the evaluation of the residue-residue contacts predicted by our three different methods in the CASP12 experiment, focusing on studying the impact of multiple sequence alignment, residue coevolution, and machine learning on co...
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Robotic-assisted single-port donor nephrectomy using the da Vinci single-site platform.
The Journal of surgical research
Oct 31, 2017
BACKGROUND: Although single-port donor nephrectomy offers improved cosmetic outcomes, technical challenges have limited its application to selected centers. Our center has performed over 400 single-port donor nephrectomies. The da Vinci single-site r...
Quantitative surface analysis of combined MRI and PET enhances detection of focal cortical dysplasias.
NeuroImage
Oct 31, 2017
OBJECTIVE: Focal cortical dysplasias (FCDs) often cause pharmacoresistant epilepsy, and surgical resection can lead to seizure-freedom. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and positron emission tomography (PET) play complementary roles in FCD identifica...
Supervised learning techniques and their ability to classify a change of direction task strategy using kinematic and kinetic features.
Journal of biomechanics
Oct 31, 2017
This study examines the ability of commonly used supervised learning techniques to classify the execution of a maximum effort change of direction task into predefined movement pattern as well as the influence of fuzzy executions and the impact of sel...
Systematic evaluation of bioactive components and antioxidant capacity of some new and common bayberry cultivars using an in vitro gastrointestinal digestion method.
Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
Oct 31, 2017
This study was aimed to investigate the impact of in vitro gastrointestinal digestion on some common and new bayberry cultivars. The contents of total phenolics (246-669mg gallic acid equivalents/kg FW (fresh weight)), flavonoids (116-689mg quercetin...
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Intestinal Secretions
Caco-2 Cells
Mass Spectrometry
Principal Component Analysis
Oxidation-Reduction
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Sulfonic Acids
Reactive Oxygen Species
Chlorides
Phenols
Gastric Acid
Humans
Fruit
Oxidative Stress
Ferric Compounds
Antioxidants
Digestion
Benzothiazoles
Myrica
Supervised learning methods for pathological arterial pulse wave differentiation: A SVM and neural networks approach.
International journal of medical informatics
Oct 31, 2017
OBJECTIVE: The main goal of this study was to develop an automatic method based on supervised learning methods, able to distinguish healthy from pathologic arterial pulse wave (APW), and those two from noisy waveforms (non-relevant segments of the si...
Inclusion of service robots in the daily lives of frail older users: A step-by-step definition procedure on users' requirements.
Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
Oct 31, 2017
The implications for the inclusion of robots in the daily lives of frail older adults, especially in relation to these population needs, have not been extensively studied. The "Multi-Role Shadow Robotic System for Independent Living" (SRS) project ha...
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