AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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A machine learning algorithm-based predictive model for pressure injury risk in emergency patients: A prospective cohort study.

International emergency nursing
OBJECTIVES: To construct pressure injury risk prediction models for emergency patients based on different machine learning algorithms, to optimize the best model, and to provide a suitable assessment tool for preventing the occurrence of pressure inj...

Machine learning models for predicting biochar properties from lignocellulosic biomass torrefaction.

Bioresource technology
This study developed six machine learning models to predict the biochar properties from the dry torrefaction of lignocellulosic biomass by using biomass characteristics and torrefaction conditions as input variables. After optimization, gradient boos...

A machine learning approach for predicting treatment response of hyponatremia.

Endocrine journal
Hyponatremia leads to severe central nervous system disorders and requires immediate treatment in some cases. However, a rapid increase in serum sodium (s-Na) concentration could cause osmotic demyelination syndrome. To achieve a safety hyponatremia ...

Migraine headache (MH) classification using machine learning methods with data augmentation.

Scientific reports
Migraine headache, a prevalent and intricate neurovascular disease, presents significant challenges in its clinical identification. Existing techniques that use subjective pain intensity measures are insufficiently accurate to make a reliable diagnos...

Machine learning-based medical imaging diagnosis in patients with temporomandibular disorders: a diagnostic test accuracy systematic review and meta-analysis.

Clinical oral investigations
OBJECTIVES: Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) are the second most common musculoskeletal condition which are challenging tasks for most clinicians. Recent research used machine learning (ML) algorithms to diagnose TMDs intelligently. This study aime...

Utilizing imaging parameters for functional outcome prediction in acute ischemic stroke: A machine learning study.

Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: We aimed to predict the functional outcome of acute ischemic stroke patients with anterior circulation large vessel occlusions (LVOs), irrespective of how they were treated or the severity of the stroke at admission, by only u...

Machine learning and genetic algorithm-guided directed evolution for the development of antimicrobial peptides.

Journal of advanced research
INTRODUCTION: Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are valuable alternatives to traditional antibiotics, possess a variety of potent biological activities and exhibit immunomodulatory effects that alleviate difficult-to-treat infections. Clarifying the stru...

A Prospective Study of Machine Learning-Assisted Radiation Therapy Planning for Patients Receiving 54 Gy to the Brain.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
PURPOSE: The capacity for machine learning (ML) to facilitate radiation therapy (RT) planning for primary brain tumors has not been described. We evaluated ML-assisted RT planning with regard to clinical acceptability, dosimetric outcomes, and planni...