In open environments, complex and variable backgrounds and dense multi-scale targets are two key challenges for crowd counting. Due to the reliance on supervised learning with labeled data, current methods struggle to adapt to crowd detection in comp...
Text classification plays an essential role in natural language processing and is commonly used in tasks like categorizing news, sentiment analysis, and retrieving relevant information. [0pc][-9pc]Please check and confirm the inserted city and countr...
In this study, in addition to traditional variables such as economic wealth or the number of books read, on which many studies have already been conducted, variables that are thought to influence student achievement and better predict success are ide...
The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians
Jul 1, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Preeclampsia (PE) is a multifactorial systemic pregnancy disease, in which iron metabolism and ferroptosis play significant roles during its pathogenesis. The diagnosis and prevention of PE remain urgent clinical issues that need to be add...
BACKGROUND: Physical inactivity is prevalent, leading to a high burden of disease and large healthcare costs. Thus, there is a need for affordable, effective and scalable interventions. However, interventions that are affordable and scalable are bese...
BACKGROUND: Preference-based measures of health-related quality of life (HRQoL), such as the Short Form Six-Dimension (SF-6D) is essential for health economic evaluations. However, these measures are rarely included in clinical trials for lung cancer...
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Jul 1, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Using 2005-2018 NHANES data, this study examined the association between the visceral fat metabolism score (METS-VF) and heart failure (HF) prevalence in U.S. adults, leveraging machine learning (LightGBM/XGBoost) and SHAP for classficatio...
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Jul 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Determining extubation readiness in pediatric intensive care units (PICU) is challenging. We used expert-augmented machine learning (EAML), a method that combines machine learning with human expert knowledge, to predict successful extubat...
BACKGROUND: Learning molecular representations is crucial for accurate drug discovery. Using graphs to represent molecules is a popular solution, and many researchers have used contrastive learning to improve the generalization of molecular graph rep...
BACKGROUND: Predicting pituitary adenoma (PA) recurrence after surgical resection is critical for guiding clinical decision-making, and machine learning (ML) based models show great promise in improving the accuracy of these predictions. These models...
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