This study systematically investigates the alterations in electroencephalogram (EEG) microstates in patients with refractory epilepsy(RE) across different seizure stages. A novel EEG microstate analysis framework is proposed to address the limitation...
Cerebral arteriovenous malformation (AVM) is a cerebrovascular disease associated with a risk of intracranial hemorrhage. Currently, most risk prediction models for AVM rupture are based on demographic characteristics and lesion morphology, while qua...
Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA) is a highly malignant liver cancer with limited treatment options. Recent evidence implicates lactate metabolism as playing a crucial role in tumor progression, but its precise contribution in iCCA remains uncle...
Coronary heart disease (CHD) remains the leading cause of mortality worldwide, disproportionately affecting low- and middle-income countries where diagnostic resources are limited. Traditional statistical models often fail to deliver adequate predict...
The management of blood glucose in hospitalized patients is confined to retrospective interventions, preventing healthcare professionals from predicting patients' blood glucose levels and potential adverse events in advance. This study employs a deep...
OBJECTIVE: Gliomas are among the most common and heterogeneous primary tumours of the central nervous system. Accurate grading is essential for treatment planning and prognosis, yet conventional histopathological approaches are limited by subjectivit...
BACKGROUND: Although chest X-rays (CXRs) are widely used, diagnosing mitral stenosis (MS) based solely on CXR findings remains challenging in some cases.
Esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) has seen a dramatic rise in incidence in developed countries over the past three decades. Early detection of its precursors-gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), Barrett's esophagus (BE), and high-grade dysplasia (HG...
BACKGROUND: Currently, endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) has become the preferred treatment for superficial oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma (SESCC). However, due to the residual background mucosa, some patients are still at risk of postopera...
Automated seizure detection systems face significant challenges due to the limited availability of clinical EEG data, a substantial class imbalance between seizure and non-seizure recordings, considerable variability among patients, and the issue of ...
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