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Influence of a robotic companion on women's food choices: Evidence from an imaginary task.

Applied psychology. Health and well-being
Previous research has demonstrated the influence of commensal dining between humans on food choices, whereas we conducted two studies to examine how the presence of a robot might influence people's choices between meat-heavy and vegetable-forward mea...

Automated Sleep Detection in Movement Disorders Using Deep Brain Stimulation and Machine Learning.

Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society
BACKGROUND: Automated sleep detection in movement disorders may allow monitoring sleep, potentially guiding adaptive deep brain stimulation (DBS).

Machine learning models for outcome prediction in thrombectomy for large anterior vessel occlusion.

Annals of clinical and translational neurology
OBJECTIVE: Predicting long-term functional outcomes shortly after a stroke is challenging, even for experienced neurologists. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate multiple machine learning models and the importance of clinical/radiological parameters to d...

Metabolomics Unveils Disrupted Pathways in Parkinson's Disease: Toward Biomarker-Based Diagnosis.

ACS chemical neuroscience
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by diverse symptoms, where accurate diagnosis remains challenging. Traditional clinical observation methods often result in misdiagnosis, highlighting the need for biomarker-based...

Predicting high blood pressure using machine learning models in low- and middle-income countries.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
Responding to the rising global prevalence of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) requires improvements in the management of high blood pressure. Therefore, this study aims to develop an explainable machine learning model for predicting high blood pressu...

Risk factors for the time to development of retinopathy of prematurity in premature infants in Iran: a machine learning approach.

BMC ophthalmology
BACKGROUND: Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), is a preventable leading cause of blindness in infants and is a condition in which the immature retina experiences abnormal blood vessel growth. The development of ROP is multifactorial; nevertheless, the...

Factors for increasing positive predictive value of pneumothorax detection on chest radiographs using artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports
This study evaluated the positive predictive value (PPV) of artificial intelligence (AI) in detecting pneumothorax on chest radiographs (CXRs) and its affecting factors. Patients determined to have pneumothorax on CXR by a commercial AI software from...

Evaluation of perceived urgency from single-trial EEG data elicited by upper-body vibration feedback using deep learning.

Scientific reports
Notification systems that convey urgency without adding cognitive burden are crucial in human-computer interaction. Haptic feedback systems, particularly those utilizing vibration feedback, have emerged as a compelling solution, capable of providing ...

Machine learning approaches to detect hepatocyte chromatin alterations from iron oxide nanoparticle exposure.

Scientific reports
This study focuses on developing machine learning models to detect subtle alterations in hepatocyte chromatin organization due to Iron (II, III) oxide nanoparticle exposure, hypothesizing that exposure will significantly alter chromatin texture. A to...