AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Comparing fully automated AI body composition measures derived from thin and thick slice CT image data.

Abdominal radiology (New York) Dec 29, 2023
PURPOSE: To compare fully automated artificial intelligence body composition measures derived from thin (1.25 mm) and thick (5 mm) slice abdominal CT data.
Humans Body Composition Artificial Intelligence Calcium Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Adult Male Middle Aged
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Artificial Intelligence Evaluation of Stool Quality Guides Management of Hepatic Encephalopathy Using a Smartphone App.

The American journal of gastroenterology Dec 28, 2023
Lactulose-based hepatic encephalopathy treatment requires bowel movements/day titration, which is improved with Bristol stool scale (BSS) incorporation. Dieta app evaluates artificial intelligence (AI)-based BSS (AI-BSS) with stool images. Initially,...
Female Aged Adult Male Middle Aged Humans Artificial Intelligence Gastrointestinal Agents Hepatic Encephalopathy Feces Lactulose Smartphone Mobile Applications Liver Cirrhosis
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Deep-Learning-Based MRI Microbleeds Detection for Cerebral Small Vessel Disease on Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI Dec 27, 2023
BACKGROUND: Cerebral microbleeds (CMB) are indicators of severe cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) that can be identified through hemosiderin-sensitive sequences in MRI. Specifically, quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) and deep learning were...
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Magnetic Resonance Imaging Cerebral Hemorrhage Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases Sensitivity and Specificity Male Middle Aged Deep Learning Humans Algorithms Brain Retrospective Studies Female Aged
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Prediction of disease severity in COPD: a deep learning approach for anomaly-based quantitative assessment of chest CT.

European radiology Dec 27, 2023
OBJECTIVES: To quantify regional manifestations related to COPD as anomalies from a modeled distribution of normal-appearing lung on chest CT using a deep learning (DL) approach, and to assess its potential to predict disease severity.
Deep Learning Cohort Studies Predictive Value of Tests Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Male Middle Aged Lung Severity of Illness Index Humans Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Aged
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Fusion Radiomics-Based Prediction of Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Osteosarcoma.

Academic radiology Dec 27, 2023
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) is the most crucial prognostic factor for osteosarcoma (OS), it significantly prolongs progression-free survival and improves the quality of life. This study aims to develop a deep learning rad...
Child Nomograms Treatment Outcome Neoadjuvant Therapy Contrast Media Magnetic Resonance Imaging Osteosarcoma Bone Neoplasms Predictive Value of Tests Radiomics Male Middle Aged Deep Learning Humans Female Adolescent Chemotherapy, Adjuvant Young Adult Retrospective Studies Adult Sensitivity and Specificity
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A precise blood transfusion evaluation model for aortic surgery: a single-center retrospective study.

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing Dec 27, 2023
Cardiac aortic surgery is an extremely complicated procedure that often requires large volume blood transfusions during the operation. Currently, it is not possible to accurately estimate the intraoperative blood transfusion volume before surgery. Th...
Male Retrospective Studies Middle Aged Female China Risk Factors Humans Decision Trees Blood Loss, Surgical Aged Machine Learning Cardiac Surgical Procedures Blood Transfusion Adult Algorithms Aorta Intraoperative Care Erythrocyte Transfusion
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Prediction of early-onset colorectal cancer mortality rates in the United States using machine learning.

Cancer medicine Dec 27, 2023
INTRODUCTION: The current study, focusing on a significant US (United States) colorectal cancer (CRC) burden, employs machine learning for predicting future rates among young population.
Adult Colorectal Neoplasms Male Middle Aged United States Humans Machine Learning Forecasting Female Young Adult Age of Onset
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Identification of Diagnostic Schizophrenia Biomarkers Based on the Assessment of Immune and Systemic Inflammation Parameters Using Machine Learning Modeling.

Sovremennye tekhnologii v meditsine Dec 27, 2023
UNLABELLED: Disorders of systemic immunity and immune processes in the brain have now been shown to play an essential role in the development and progression of schizophrenia. Nevertheless, only a few works were devoted to the study of some immune pa...
Female Humans Schizophrenia Machine Learning Adult Cytokines Male Biomarkers Middle Aged Inflammation
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Treatment prediction with machine learning in prostate cancer patients.

Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering Dec 26, 2023
There are various treatment modalities for prostate cancer, which has a high incidence. In this study, it is aimed to make predictions with machine learning in order to determine the optimal treatment option for prostate cancer patients. The study in...
Prostatic Neoplasms Neoplasm Grading Male Middle Aged ROC Curve Treatment Outcome Area Under Curve Humans Machine Learning Aged
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Predicting recurrent interventions after radiocephalic arteriovenous fistula creation with machine learning and the PREDICT-AVF web app.

The journal of vascular access Dec 25, 2023
OBJECTIVE: Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (KDOQI) guidelines discourage ongoing access salvage attempts after two interventions prior to successful use or more than three interventions per year overall. The goal was to develop a tool for ...
Risk Assessment Renal Dialysis Time Factors Mobile Applications Canada Aged Humans Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical Adult Graft Occlusion, Vascular Machine Learning Male Vascular Patency Decision Support Techniques Middle Aged Upper Extremity Prospective Studies Veins United States Clinical Decision-Making Treatment Outcome Female Predictive Value of Tests Risk Factors Radial Artery Recurrence
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