AIMC Topic: Neurons

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Impedance Spectroscopy Dynamics of Biological Neural Elements: From Memristors to Neurons and Synapses.

The journal of physical chemistry. B
Understanding the operation of neurons and synapses is essential to reproducing biological computation. Building artificial neuromorphic networks opens the door to a new generation of faster and low-energy-consuming electronic circuits for computatio...

Universal Nonlinear Spiking Neural P Systems with Delays and Weights on Synapses.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
The nonlinear spiking neural P systems (NSNP systems) are new types of computation models, in which the state of neurons is represented by real numbers, and nonlinear spiking rules handle the neuron's firing. In this work, in order to improve computi...

Constrained plasticity reserve as a natural way to control frequency and weights in spiking neural networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Biological neurons have adaptive nature and perform complex computations involving the filtering of redundant information. However, most common neural cell models, including biologically plausible, such as Hodgkin-Huxley or Izhikevich, do not possess...

No Fine-Tuning, No Cry: Robust SVD for Compressing Deep Networks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
A common technique for compressing a neural network is to compute the -rank ℓ2 approximation Ak of the matrix A∈Rn×d via SVD that corresponds to a fully connected layer (or embedding layer). Here, is the number of input neurons in the layer, is the...

Stochastic Memristive Interface for Neural Signal Processing.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
We propose a memristive interface consisting of two FitzHugh-Nagumo electronic neurons connected via a metal-oxide (Au/Zr/ZrO(Y)/TiN/Ti) memristive synaptic device. We create a hardware-software complex based on a commercial data acquisition system, ...

A strategy for mapping biophysical to abstract neuronal network models applied to primary visual cortex.

PLoS computational biology
A fundamental challenge for the theoretical study of neuronal networks is to make the link between complex biophysical models based directly on experimental data, to progressively simpler mathematical models that allow the derivation of general opera...

Uncovering structured responses of neural populations recorded from macaque monkeys with linear support vector machines.

STAR protocols
When a mammal, such as a macaque monkey, sees a complex natural image, many neurons in its visual cortex respond simultaneously. Here, we provide a protocol for studying the structure of population responses in laminar recordings with a machine learn...

Dendritic normalisation improves learning in sparsely connected artificial neural networks.

PLoS computational biology
Artificial neural networks, taking inspiration from biological neurons, have become an invaluable tool for machine learning applications. Recent studies have developed techniques to effectively tune the connectivity of sparsely-connected artificial n...

Quantum neuron with real weights.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
This paper proposes a new model of a real weights quantum neuron exploiting the so-called quantum parallelism which allows for an exponential speedup of computations. The quantum neurons were trained in a classical-quantum approach, considering the d...

Parallel and Recurrent Cascade Models as a Unifying Force for Understanding Subcellular Computation.

Neuroscience
Neurons are very complicated computational devices, incorporating numerous non-linear processes, particularly in their dendrites. Biophysical models capture these processes directly by explicitly modelling physiological variables, such as ion channel...