AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Optical Imaging

Showing 91 to 100 of 149 articles

Clear Filters

A non-linear mathematical model using optical sensor to predict heart decellularization efficacy.

Scientific reports
One of the main problems of the decellularization technique is the subjectivity of the final evaluation of its efficacy in individual organs. This problem can result in restricted cell repopulation reproducibility and worse responses to transplant ti...

Identifying non-O157 Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) using deep learning methods with hyperspectral microscope images.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Non-O157 Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) serogroups such as O26, O45, O103, O111, O121 and O145 often cause illness to people in the United States and the conventional identification of these "Big-Six" are complex. The label-free hypers...

The optoelectronic microrobot: A versatile toolbox for micromanipulation.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Microrobotics extends the reach of human-controlled machines to submillimeter dimensions. We introduce a microrobot that relies on optoelectronic tweezers (OET) that is straightforward to manufacture, can take nearly any desirable shape or form, and ...

Supervised Learning and Mass Spectrometry Predicts the Fate of Nanomaterials.

ACS nano
The surface of nanoparticles changes immediately after intravenous injection because blood proteins adsorb on the surface. How this interface changes during circulation and its impact on nanoparticle distribution within the body is not understood. He...

Classification and Recognition of Ovarian Cells Based on Two-Dimensional Light Scattering Technology.

Journal of medical systems
Ovarian cancer is a very insidious malignant tumor. In order to detect ovarian cancer cells early, the classification and recognition of ovarian cancer cells is mainly studied by two-dimensional light scattering technology. Firstly, a single-cell two...

Uncertainty-aware performance assessment of optical imaging modalities with invertible neural networks.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Optical imaging is evolving as a key technique for advanced sensing in the operating room. Recent research has shown that machine learning algorithms can be used to address the inverse problem of converting pixel-wise multispectral reflectan...

Diagnosis of early gastric cancer based on fluorescence hyperspectral imaging technology combined with partial-least-square discriminant analysis and support vector machine.

Journal of biophotonics
This study investigated the feasibility of using fluorescence hyperspectral imaging technology to diagnose of early-stage gastric cancer. Fluorescence spectral images of 76 patients who were pathologically diagnosed as non-atrophic gastritis, premali...

Predicting Hemodynamic Shock from Thermal Images using Machine Learning.

Scientific reports
Proactive detection of hemodynamic shock can prevent organ failure and save lives. Thermal imaging is a non-invasive, non-contact modality to capture body surface temperature with the potential to reveal underlying perfusion disturbance in shock. In ...