AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Pancreatic Neoplasms

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Automated pancreatic cyst screening using natural language processing: a new tool in the early detection of pancreatic cancer.

HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association
INTRODUCTION: As many as 3% of computed tomography (CT) scans detect pancreatic cysts. Because pancreatic cysts are incidental, ubiquitous and poorly understood, follow-up is often not performed. Pancreatic cysts may have a significant malignant pote...

Distal pancreatectomy: a single institution's experience in open, laparoscopic, and robotic approaches.

Journal of the American College of Surgeons
BACKGROUND: The indications for minimally invasive (MIS) pancreatectomy have slowly increased as experience, techniques, and technology have improved and evolved to manage malignant lesions in selected patients without compromising safety and oncolog...

Mitigation of outcome conflation in predicting patient outcomes using electronic health records.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVES: Artificial intelligence (AI) models utilizing electronic health record data for disease prediction can enhance risk stratification but may lack specificity, which is crucial for reducing the economic and psychological burdens associated w...

RRM-TransUNet: Deep-Learning Driven Interactive Model for Precise Pancreas Segmentation in CT Images.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: Pancreatic diseases such as cancer and pancreatitis pose significant health risks. Early detection requires precise segmentation results. Fully automatic segmentation algorithms cannot integrate clinical expertise and correct output error...

Developing a Predictive Model for Metastatic Potential in Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor.

The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
CONTEXT: Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PNETs) exhibit a wide range of behavior from localized disease to aggressive metastasis. A comprehensive transcriptomic profile capable of differentiating between these phenotypes remains elusive.

Predicting Pancreatic Cancer in New-Onset Diabetes Cohort Using a Novel Model With Integrated Clinical and Genetic Indicators: A Large-Scale Prospective Cohort Study.

Cancer medicine
INTRODUCTION: Individuals who develop new-onset diabetes have been identified as a high-risk cohort for pancreatic cancer (PC), exhibiting an incidence rate nearly 8 times higher than the general population. Hence, the targeted screening of this spec...

Artificial intelligence-based tools with automated segmentation and measurement on CT images to assist accurate and fast diagnosis in acute pancreatitis.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: To develop an artificial intelligence (AI) tool with automated pancreas segmentation and measurement of pancreatic morphological information on CT images to assist improved and faster diagnosis in acute pancreatitis.

Machine Learning Links T-cell Function and Spatial Localization to Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy and Clinical Outcome in Pancreatic Cancer.

Cancer immunology research
Tumor molecular data sets are becoming increasingly complex, making it nearly impossible for humans alone to effectively analyze them. Here, we demonstrate the power of using machine learning (ML) to analyze a single-cell, spatial, and highly multipl...

[Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Pancreatic Cystic Lesion Imaging].

Zhongguo yi xue ke xue yuan xue bao. Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae
As the detection rate of pancreatic cystic lesions(PCL)increases,artificial intelligence(AI)has made breakthroughs in the imaging workflow of PCL,including image post-processing,lesion detection,segmentation,diagnosis and differential diagnosis.AI-ba...